Deodorization method in organic fertilizer production process

The organic fertilizer production line is used to produce organic fertilizer, organic waste, sludge, straw, sawdust, food processing waste and other materials, which will produce all kinds of peculiar smell if they are piled up in one place for a long time.

These wastes are treated in the organic fertilizer manufacturing process to become valuable organic fertilizer and contribute to agriculture.

How does the organic fertilizer equipment deodorize these organic wastes?

Here is a brief introduction.

There are many methods to eliminate odor, such as

1. Adsorption method;

2. Air dilution method;

3. Ozone oxidation method;

Bio Fertilizer Plant Design
Bio Fertilizer Plant Design

4. Masking method;

5. Chemical treatment;

6. Water washing method;

7. Combustion mode;

And plasma and biological deodorization.

The above methods are one of the deodorization methods in the process of organic fertilizer production. Each organic fertilizer production line uses different methods, and each method has its own deodorization method and system.

In the process of producing organic fertilizer, it is necessary to use a dumper for fermentation treatment, so that these materials can remove peculiar smell and harmful substances through the deodorization system. Therefore, the deodorization system of organic fertilizer production line is an essential detail.

More detailed info on organic fertilizer production, welcome go to https://organicfertilizermachines.com/organic-fertilizer-production-line/

Formular for npk fertilizer production

From a technical point of view, the important factor in the formulation design of extrusion granulation products in NPK fertilizer production line is the characteristics of materials. Next, we discuss another aspect of the influencing factors, that is, the influence of the type of raw materials on the formula.

1. Material compatibility

Theoretically, any proportion of NP or K base fertilizer can be prepared, and trace elements and even pesticides should be added if necessary. However, materials must be limited by compatibility. The substances in the formula shall not have chemical reaction in the process of fertilizer manufacturing, and occasional reaction shall not be allowed.

2. Effect of urea on formula

The international fertilizer center has done a lot of experiments on the effect of urea on the performance of compound fertilizer, although the report does not mention the same example as the product formula we are studying, and most experiments do not carry out granulation on extrusion. Yes, but its conclusion is still useful to us.

NPK Drum Granulation Line
NPK Drum Granulation Line

Because urea absorbs moisture easily, the critical relative humidity of NPK compound fertilizer decreases significantly. At the same time, the international fertilizer center also found that this effect is more serious when potassium chloride is used as the potassium source of compound fertilizer.

Due to the low critical relative humidity, urea based compound fertilizer is easy to absorb water, which blocks the screen, pipeline, chute, etc.
When the temperature increases, the critical relative humidity of urea based compound decreases rapidly.

The production capacity of the dryer must be determined by many factors. Some urea based NPK fertilizers begin to soften at 70 ℃. If the outlet temperature of the dryer is higher than this temperature, the fertilizer particles will be too soft, the granulation process will be out of control (the particles are too large), and the internal scabs will form. Drying causes difficulties in screening and transportation.

In the same report, the international fertilizer center also tested other aspects of urea, such as water absorption, moisture permeability, water holding capacity, particle integrity, fluidity and agglomeration. The result is negative, which will have an adverse effect.

In short, the formula design test and production of extrusion granulation products in compound fertilizer production line show that the use of urea in compound fertilizer will encounter great trouble, not only because it affects the storage and transportation performance of products, but also because it also has a certain impact on the production process.

More info on npk fertilizer production, welcome go to https://www.fertilizer-plants.com/compound-fertilizer-production-line/

NPK Organic Compound Fertilizer Application Methods

NPK compound fertilizer has comprehensive nutrition, high content and good physical properties. But how to use NPK compound fertilizer correctly? Three problems should be paid attention to in the application process.

First of all, NPK compound fertilizer should be selected according to different soil and crops. Only in this way can its fertilizer efficiency be exerted. Rice, wheat, corn and other food crops need more nitrogen fertilizer, nitrogen and phosphorus compound fertilizer can be used; Leguminous crops can fix free nitrogen in the air, and can apply phosphorus and potassium fertilizer. Some economic crops can choose ternary or multivariate compound fertilizer suitable for local soil and climate conditions.

Here are solutions to make npk compound fertilizer granules, go to https://www.fertilizer-plants.com/npk-fertilizer-production-line/

The second is the combination of compound fertilizer and simple fertilizer. The nutrient composition of compound fertilizer is fixed. Only when combined with various element fertilizers can the nutrient requirements of crops in different periods be met.

NPK Production Line
NPK Production Line

Generally speaking, compound fertilizer should be used as base fertilizer, and simple fertilizer can be used as top fertilizer at peak and critical period. At the same time, organic fertilizer must be applied.

Third, the method should be appropriate. In various compound fertilizers, the proportion and form of various nutrients are different. In addition, soil and crop types are different, so fertilization methods should not be the same, should be treated differently.

Clay soil fertility should be applied deeply, sandy soil fertility can be removed easily, and a small amount of fertilizer can be applied. The compound fertilizer containing ammonium nitrogen should be covered deeply to reduce the loss. How to make npk fertilizer granules at large scale? Go here for more.

The compound fertilizer containing phosphorus and potassium should be applied in a centralized way and near the root system to avoid nutrient fixation and promote the absorption and utilization of crops. Generally speaking, expensive potassium dihydrogen phosphate should not be used as base fertilizer, but as external fertilizer or seed soaking.

Powder Fertilizer VS Granular One Which One is Better for Plants?

Organic fertilizer is a kind of organic fertilizer made from poultry manure, combined with fermentation bacteria, straw and other auxiliary materials, using traditional fermentation methods or organic fertilizer production equipment.

For commercial organic fertilizers on the market, two more popular forms of finished organic fertilizers are powdered and granular. What is the processing technology of powdery organic fertilizer and granular organic fertilizer? Which is better?

Bio Fertilizer Plant Design
Bio Fertilizer Plant Design

How to make powder fertilizer? Here are machines and solutions for your reference:https://organicfertilizerplants.com/

Processing technology of granular organic fertilizer:

The equipment used for granular organic fertilizer processing and production include: fermentation dumper, pulverizer, fertilizer disc granulator, screening machine and packaging machine
The fermented fertilizer is crushed by a pulverizer, and then the organic fertilizer particles are produced by a disk fertilizer granulator.

The organic fertilizer particles are screened by a screening machine, dried, and finally transported to the discharge bin for packaging, weighing and sealing.

Processing technology of powdery organic fertilizer:

The production line of powdery organic fertilizer needs to purchase equipment: fermentation tipping machine, pulverizer, packaging machine, etc.

The advantages of powdery organic fertilizer are: less investment in production and manufacture;

It has better fusion with roots, wider diffusion range, faster root fertility effect and faster absorption

Disadvantages:

It is easy to raise dust, get damp and caking during construction.

Advantages of granular organic fertilizer

Some inorganic components can be added to fertilizer to improve fertility. It’s more convenient to apply.
two
Humic acid + fertilizer! what is it?

How to make organic fertilizer granules? Go to https://organicfertilizerplants.com/organic-fertilizer-granulation-machine/

How to make fertilizer for cabbage?

1. Before transplanting, plant according to the standard, the aperture (top) is 13-15cm, 10-12cm, mix the fertilizer used in the whole growth period, evenly apply it to the bottom of the fertilizing hole, dig the pool for 8 times, fertilize – 10cm in front of the hole, transplant cabbage seedlings, and cover the soil with fertilizer by the way.

The distance between root planting and hole fertilization is always 8-10cm, which is easy to absorb and will not cause seedling burning.

Small Scale Fertilizer Production Line
Small Scale Fertilizer Production Line

2. After transplanting or 15-20 days after transplanting, a fertilizing hole with a depth of 13-15cm and a diameter of 10-12cm was dug in the center of every 4 plants. During the whole growth period, all the chemical fertilizers were mixed evenly and then applied to the bottom of each fertilizing hole, and the soil was immediately covered.

Cabbage in the preparation, the whole growth period of fertilizer should be fully mixed, evenly spread on the cultivated land, through repeated rake, fertilizer soil fully mixed, to achieve the whole surface soil fertilizer mixed, the preparation and transplanting.

Now, let me introduce the drum granulator.

Working principle of drum granulator:

The working principle of this series of drum granulator is: the main motor drives the belt and pulley, which are driven to the transmission shaft through the reducer, and work together through the open shaft installed on the gear and the large gear teeth fixed on the body.

The material is fed from the feeding end through the cylinder. Through the function of the internal structure of the cylinder, the particles are made and finally come out through the air outlet. With the continuous entry of materials, the continuous rotation of granulator, in order to achieve mass production.

This machine is the main machine of NPK fertilizer production line.

Advantages of NPK fertilizer production line:

1. Raw materials are widely used
2. The spheroidization rate is high and the survival rate of biological bacteria is high.
3. The process is short

More details, https://organicfertilizermachines.com/fertilizer-mixer/

Organic Fertilizer Production Technology and Machine Configurations

I said that we have a professional organic fertilizer production line to help us make organic fertilizer.

The basic process includes fermentation process, complex process and granulation process.The most important part is the granulation process.

Granulation process section

(1) Crusher (fertilizer crusher)

The materials were crushed and fermented for 1 day, then dried, crushed and screened for fermented organic materials.

For raw materials pre-treatment, go to https://fertilizerplantequiment.com/vertical-fertilizer-crusher/

(2) Compounds and mixtures (fertilizer mixers)

In the process of making a series of special fertilizers, inorganic nutrients and minerals should be added according to different soil conditions and different crops. These minerals are concentrated in organic matter and trace elements, so that the fertilizer contains various nutrients needed for plant growth, such as nitrogen, Phosphorus, potassium, sodium, manganese, zinc, copper, etc.

According to the formula, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and fermentation material are mixed by computer and transferred to granulator for granulation. We mix organic and inorganic materials according to different series of products, and mix them well in blender. Assume that the proportion of organic materials is 12%, about 12 tons.

In this process, composting turner is the most important machines. How choose a quality compost turner? Go to https://fertilizerplantequiment.com/compost-windrow-turner-for-sale/

(3) Pelletizing (fertilizer granulator)

The production process should not be exposed to high temperature and other characteristics due to the poor formation conditions of bio fertilizer mainly composed of organic matter and cellulose and the viable bacterial population with the function of making fertilizer.

Disc granulation and drum granulation are not suitable for building materials, because these two technologies require fine grinding of raw materials, high moisture content of granulation, and generally the moisture content is about 30%, so the load is relatively large. There are different types of fertilizer granulators for your fertilizer granulation process.

For drying, the loss of effective bacteria is great, and the pelleting rate is low (about 60% – 70%), the dust is heavy, and the operating environment in the production process is poor.

Bio Fertilizer Plant Design
Bio Fertilizer Plant Design

Therefore, through the extrusion environment, the requirements of raw material crushing are low, the molding rate is high (more than 95%), the water content of formed particles is low, the drying load is low, the environment is dry, and the production of organic biological functions should be better. Can reduce the loss of effective bacteria, less dust and good working environment.

70 tons of organic fertilizer raw materials, using organic fertilizer special granulator. After granulation, the material is sent to the dryer by belt conveyor for drying. The particle size is 3.0-4.0 mm, and the granulation rate is more than 70%.
The recommended pelletizer is a new type of pelletizer for organic fertilizer.

(4) Drying (fertilizer dryer)

In the production process of biological fertilizer, not only does the moisture content of granules generally exceed the index after molding and need low-temperature drying, but also the moisture content of organic matter after fermentation is about 30% – 40%, and the granule after granulation is generally between 15% – 20%, which needs drying treatment, because the moisture content of fertilizer quality index is less than 14%.

The drying stage is an essential and important process in the production of biological fertilizer, which directly affects the yield, quality and energy consumption. It is very important to choose the type and specification of dryer and control the process conditions.

In order to avoid the death of effective living bacteria due to the high temperature in the drying process, the drying temperature of materials should not be higher than 60 ℃ (usually about 50 ℃). Therefore, the temperature of hot air in contact with materials should be different.

For the moisture content of different materials, generally not more than 130 ℃, it is better to control the hot air temperature by stages, which can not only improve the thermal efficiency, but also effectively avoid the death of living bacteria.

According to these characteristics, the belt dryer is suitable, because it is suitable for low temperature and low humidity drying, and it can control the temperature of hot air in sections to ensure that the material temperature is not higher than the drying temperature, and maintain the highest temperature in the whole process.

The tail of the dryer can also add natural air cooling part, and cool the material immediately after drying, It can be used many times.

It is very suitable for granular biological fertilizer, with drying permeability, stable and uniform drying of materials, no damage to particles, adjustable residence time and feeding speed to achieve the best drying effect, because most of the thermal circulating air has high thermal efficiency, and the heat source can be used.

There is a secondary granulation area in front of the steam dryer provided by the biogas boiler, The material can be granulated there. Then, the material is lifted up through the plate to be completely dried. The exhaust machine exhausts the humid hot air through the pipe at the end of the dryer, and the air enters the precipitation chamber for precipitation.

After precipitation, the tail gas is removed by the washing tower, and the ejected water is pumped out for recycling. After secondary dust removal, the waste gas is discharged into the atmosphere through the chimney.

(5) Cooling (drum cooler)

The dry material is cooled by belt conveyor and sent to cooler. The cooling process mainly includes using fan to send natural air to cooler through pipe to cool the material.

The wind direction in the cooler is counter current. The waste gas pumped into the settling chamber by fans and pipes is treated and discharged into the atmosphere as dry waste gas
After cooling, the material is screened, the crushed large particle material and the screened powder are transported to the granulator through the return belt for granulation, and the final product is packaged in the automatic packaging system.

More details go to https://fertilizerplantequiment.com/organic-fertilizer-manufacturing-plant/

Why using organic fertilizer?

With the improvement of people’s living standards, it has become a new trend to buy natural and organic food from the dining table.

Therefore, we have to mention the way food is grown in our daily life – organic farming. It’s a way that all farmers and all growers are constantly looking for to ultimately increase production and make their food natural, organic and healthy, thus meeting market demand.

To make your own organic fertilizer, choosing the right organic fertilizer machine.

Here, we have to mention organic fertilizer, because without organic fertilizer, we can not have too many healthy vegetables, fruits, meat and milk, so the production of organic fertilizer is the key factor.

If you have dairy farms, pig farms, fruit, vegetables, flowers, trees planting base, then choose the appropriate fertilizer and advanced organic fertilizer production equipment is very important.

Benefits of organic fertilizer:

Organic fertilizer is the safest and most effective way to improve the healthy growth and increase the yield of plants, which are some common benefits of organic fertilizer for healthy planting and harvest.

1. Improve the fertilization rate of soybean

Organic fertilizer contains comprehensive, constant and balanced nutrients, such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and other trace elements, which can promote siol’s water retention, nutrient retention capacity and soil structure, so as to completely improve soybean fertility. By absorbing the best nutrients in the soil to provide effective plant growth, it is beneficial and healthy, and the final product quality and crop yield will change significantly.

2. Reduce damage to plants.

The finished organic fertilizer after composting and fermentation can reduce the damage to plants, because untreated organic fertilizer should not be used, because fresh fertilizer containing dangerous bacteria may damage crop roots, some may adhere to crops and cause direct pollution, and some may enter the soil. Soil can also cause indirect pollution, including grass or weed seeds and organic compounds that are not conducive to crop growth.

Organic Fertilizer Production Process
Organic Fertilizer Production Process

In addition, the unfermented feces can only be absorbed by crops after fermentation, and the fermentation process can be significantly completed by turning the fermented compost to machinery, because in this process, the organic waste will be decomposed by mycelium and turned into organic fertilizer, because the process is very slow.

During the process, the risk of overfeeding and burning of plant roots will be reduced; Organic fertilizer production lines are not as nutrient rich as synthetic fertilizers because they can burn their roots and damage seedlings. Organic fertilizer production lines can meet all the requirements of producing high quality and uniform organic fertilizer.

Want to make organic fertilizer granules, go to https://organicfertilizermachines.com/organic-fertilizer-granulator/

3. Protect the environment

Farm manure will be recycled and converted into organic fertilizer, which is a renewable resource. According to different organic raw materials, it can be reprocessed into powder, particle and ton bag organic fertilizer, which can be absorbed by plants. The new organic fertilizer granulator is a kind of fertilizer granulator with simple operation and high efficiency. It can recycle animal manure and reduce environmental pollution.

Slow release organic fertilizer also has the advantage of enhancing the environment. Unlike chemical fertilizers, they are water-soluble, which allows any excess unused fertilizer to be washed away by rain or large amounts of watering, and eventually into groundwater and contaminate streams and lakes. Organic fertilizer can improve the water retention capacity and nutrient absorption capacity of siol, and reduce the possibility of leaching.

4. Increase profitability

More and more organic and natural fertilizers are loved by plant growers. If you have a lot of organic raw materials in your farm, then the finished products and qualified organic fertilizers are evenly packed in bags through automatic packaging machine. It must have a better market and increase additional profitability for you. Organic fertilizer has many advantages.

More details on organic fertilizer production, go to https://organicfertilizermachines.com/

Quality Organic Fertilizer Production Solutions

The fertilizer machine manufacturer of the organic fertilizer production line will tell you the reason for the caking of organic fertilizer. The sx manufacturer of the organic fertilizer production line said in the last article that in fact, the premise of prevention is to find out the cause of caking. Everyont also knows that caking is not conducive to the use of organic fertilizer, and has a certain impact on the production and use of organic fertilizer. Want to answer why pig manure organic fertilizer production line caking.

Small Scale Fertilizer Production Line
Small Scale Fertilizer Production Line

We usually use the materials for fertilizer production, such as ammonium salt, phosphate, trace element salt, potassium salt, etc., most of which contain crystal water and are easy to absorb water and caking, such as ammonium sulfate, which is easy to caking in use. When urea meets with trace element salt, it is easy to agglomerate when releasing water, mainly because urea replaces trace element salt. The crystal water becomes mushy and agglomerates.

Compost Made from Organic Waste
Compost Made from Organic Waste

In the process of chemical fertilizer production, chemical fertilizer production is generally non closed. In the production process, the higher the air humidity is, the easier the fertilizer is to absorb water and caking. If the weather is dry or the raw materials are dry, the fertilizer will not agglomerate easily.
Organic fertilizer production line

The higher the room temperature of extruder granulator, the easier to dissolve. Generally speaking, raw materials will dissolve in their own crystal water, leading to caking. The higher the temperature of nitrogen, the water will evaporate and not caking easily. The temperature is usually higher than 50 ℃. We usually need heating to reach this temperature.

Cattle and Cattle Waste
Cattle and Cattle Waste

The greater the pressure applied on the fertilizer, the easier the contact between the crystals and the easier the agglomeration; the smaller the pressure applied, the less the agglomeration.

The longer the fertilizer is placed, the easier it is to agglomerate. The shorter the time, the less likely it is to agglomerate.

Only when the production line of organic fertilizer does not ignore the problem of caking, can we find out the reason of caking. Serious caking may even affect the use efficiency of organic fertilizer.

How to make organic fertilizer granules by drum granulation equipment?

Granulators used to convert organic fertilizer into thread and teeth can make various materials into specific shapes. This is a special molding equipment. The equipment uses the aerodynamic force formed by the internal high-speed rotating mixer to realize the mixing, spheroidizing and densification process of fine powder in the machine.

Rotary Drum Pellet Compost Production Equipment
Rotary Drum Pellet Compost Production Equipment

Conversion granulation is the wet granulation of agglomerates by a certain amount of water or steam, so after adjusting the humidity, the basic fertilizer will have a complete chemical reaction in the barrel. Under certain liquid conditions, the rotation of the barrel will squeeze the material particles. The pressure condenses back into a ball.

The combination of the two granulation methods makes the prepared particles have higher sphericity and more beautiful appearance. At the same time, it saves energy and has high energy efficiency.

Main features of drum granulator:

1) Low investment, good economic benefit and reliable performance;

20t per hour drum granulation plant layout
20t per hour drum granulation plant layout

2) Low energy consumption, no three wastes emission, stable operation, convenient maintenance, reasonable process layout, advanced process and low production cost;

3) The ball has high strength, good appearance quality, corrosion resistance, wear resistance and low energy consumption;
The working principle of the drum granulator is that the belt and pulley are driven by the main motor and transmitted to the drive shaft through the reducer. The driving gear meshed with the big gear ring is fixed on the vehicle body. Work with each other.

Material is added from the feed end through the cylinder. Through the function of the special structure inside the cylinder, it is made into particles, and then flows out through the outlet. Due to the continuous entry of materials and continuous rotation of granulator, mass production can be realized.

Drum Granulation Machine
Drum Granulation Machine

The whole fertilizer granulator can be divided into five parts

1) Support: the whole rotating part of the organic fertilizer drum granulator is supported by the support, which bears greater force. Therefore, the supporting wheel frame of the machine is welded with medium carbon steel plate and channel steel, which has passed the strict quality control and special process requirements and achieved the purpose of the machine.

In addition to fixing the bracket on the shelf, considering that it will cause greater friction with the rolling belt of the car body, our factory specially selects anti-corrosion and wear-resistant materials to greatly extend the service life of the machine. Casting integration technology is also used. In addition, there are hooks on the four corners of the roller carrier, which is convenient for loading and unloading.

Drum Granulation Equipmet Inner Structure
Drum Granulation Equipmet Inner Structure

2) Transmission part: the transmission part of the whole granulator is very important to the whole body. The transmission frame is welded by channel steel and has passed the strict quality requirements. Installed on the gearbox, the main motor and reducer of our company use ISO products with reliable performance and reliable quality. The motor drives the pulley, V-belt and reducer to the spindle to make the body work. The transmission reducer is connected with the working parts of the main shaft through a nylon shaft pin connector.

3) Big gear: fixed on the body, with gear pinion, the opposite drive body work, using high-tech wear-resistant materials, so that the service life of the machine is longer.

4) Rolling belt: fixed on both sides of the fuselage, supporting the whole fuselage.

5) Body part: the body part of the whole granulator is particularly important. It uses high-quality medium carbon steel plate, built-in special rubber lining or acid resistant stainless steel lining for welding, in order to achieve automatic scar removal and tumor removal, eliminating the traditional scraper equipment, and through strict quality control and special process requirements, to achieve the purpose of this machine.

Bio Fertilizer Production Easy Tips

The production of organic fertilizer or bio fertilizer granulating machine can use fertilizer manufacturing technology, and a complete fertilizer production line is designed to produce pelletizer, and different types of fertilizer machines are equipped in the process of fertilizer manufacturing.

Pan Granulation Fertilizer Production Line
Pan Granulation Fertilizer Production Line

The so-called bio organic fertilizer production line is actually the ordinary organic fertilizer production line. The main reason for the difference between biology and common organisms is that in the process of production, the production line of bio organic fertilizer increases the link of adding microbial agents, which leads to the final production of organic fertilizer and bio organic fertilizer.

Large Capacity Compost Turner for Cow Manure Composting
Large Capacity Compost Turner for Cow Manure Composting

The production line is organic fertilizer fermentation. In order to better explain the difference between the two production lines, let us first understand the difference between the production process of organic fertilizer and the production process of biological organic fertilizer.

Flow flow of organic fertilizer production line:

The basic process of the production line is as follows: the use of fermentation compost dumper to collect raw materials, and then stack and ferment raw materials can save more time. Next, the raw materials are crushed by the fertilizer pulverizer, and then screened by the screening machine. Raw material, then premixed. Next, the granulator is made by a fertilizer granulator. After granulation, the granulator is treated with a dryer and a cooling machine. Finally, the screening machine is used to screen and pack the high quality fertilizer.

Compost Turner for Cow Dung Disposal
Compost Turner for Cow Dung Disposal

Process flow of bio fertilizer production line:

In the process of bio organic fertilizer production line, raw materials shall be collected first, then bio fermentation with organic fertilizer starter shall be used to complete fermentation of semi-finished organic fertilizer products, then premixes shall be crushed and then pelletized, and then the granulator shall be dried and cooled by the fertilizer dryer dryer and cooling machine. Finally, the second screen and the pelletizer are packed.

Compost bagging Machine for Sale
Compost bagging Machine for Sale

From the above two kinds of organic fertilizer production, we can see that fermentation is the first and most important link of organic fertilizer production, because the final use effect of the organic fertilizer is in this link.

As a professional fertilizer machinery manufacturer for organic fertilizer equipment and inorganic fertilizer equipment, we not only designed the organic fertilizer production line, but also designed the biological fertilizer production line. These equipment will also be used in the bio fertilizer production line. Production of bio organic fertilizer granulating machine.

Leading Technology in Organic Fertilizer Production

At present, the growth of agricultural production generally depends on chemical fertilizer. On the one hand, it will cause environmental pollution. In fact, the non-point source pollution in rural areas is very serious, which has become a problem. On the other hand, it will affect the quality of agricultural products.

Bio Fertilizer Production Line
Bio Fertilizer Production Line

Therefore, people gradually realize that when using chemical fertilizer, we must increase the proportion of organic fertilizer, especially for vegetables, fruits, tobacco and other economic crops. The use of biological fertilizer can not only increase yield, but also improve quality and protect crops. Ecological environment, extensive use of municipal waste, sludge, livestock manure, orange and other waste. How to turn these organic materials into fertilizers, go to https://organicfertilizermachines.com/

The new technology of biological fertilizer production technology is used to produce biological fertilizer, which makes “grain fertilizer grain” form a virtuous circle chain. Therefore, biological fertilizer has become a new fertilizer and new fertilizer industry for the development of ecological home industry.

Organic fertilizer has the following characteristics:

1, rich in nutrients, high content, containing all kinds of nutrients needed for crop growth.
2. The effect of chemical fertilizer lasts for a long time, with both pre effect and post effect, which can fully meet the needs of various nutrients for crops in the whole growth period, but not in the late growth period. Interested in organic chemical fertilizer production? Go here.
3. It is simple and convenient to use. It can be used as base fertilizer at one time. The method is simple, labor-saving and time-saving.
4. The cost is low, and the price of similar goods is the lowest.
5. High efficiency, input ratio is more than 1:10-30.
6. It is widely used in all kinds of soil and crops, including all kinds of greenhouse vegetables, fruit trees, cash crops, food crops, medicinal materials, flowers, lawns, seeds, etc.

Conditions for plant construction:

Reliability of raw material supply. The main raw material of this product is animal manure. Auxiliary materials include: peat, sawdust, straw, soybean cake, corn flour and other wastes. No more than 70 tons of raw material should be used per day.

Process of organic fertilizer production line:

The main ingredients include rice straw, pig manure, charcoal, etc.
The production process of organic fertilizer mainly includes: inoculation and fermentation of organic matter, main fermentation, crushing, ingredient mixing, drying, grading, cooling, screening, metering and packaging, etc.

In the granulation process, we need to pay attention to the design of different types of fertilizer models for different raw materials and fertilizer production lines. For example, in the organic fertilizer production line, we can use the disc granulator to produce the organic fertilizer granules, or we can choose the drum granulator, which is usually used in the NPK fertilizer manufacturing process to produce the compound fertilizer granulator to produce the organic fertilizer granulator Fertilizer granulator.

Fertilizer Granulation Technology

Since the mid-1980s, extrusion method has been greatly developed, and more and more industrial production equipment has been established in various places. Now, extrusion granulation compound fertilizer production line technology has become an international fertilizer research center. A new production technology of compound fertilizer was recommended.

Bio Fertilizer Granulation Line
Bio Fertilizer Granulation Line

Working principle of extrusion granulation of compound fertilizer production line:

The material is fed into a pair of counter rotating roll gaps (bite zones) of the roll granulator. To form a compact sheet of material under extrusion. After crushing and sieving the flake, the granular product with the required size can be obtained.

The formation mechanism of extruded pellets in compound fertilizer production line is as follows

At present, the general explanation of the material forming mechanism in the extrusion process is that after the material is compressed, the particles will be rearranged, and the air between the particles will be removed, so as to remove the voids in the material.

After further compression of the material, due to their different characteristics, the material particles will be in the following two situations: when the material is fragile, some particles will break, thus filling the remaining gap. In addition, if the atoms or molecules in the environment can not be rapidly decomposed into new particles, the free chemical bonds on the broken new surfaces will form strong recombination bonds when the new surfaces contact each other.

In the extrusion process of pelletizer used for fertilizer, the particles of material can also form solid bridge. The energy supplied to the system in the form of pressure will generate heat energy at the contact point of the material particles, thus melting the material. When the temperature of the material decreases, a solid bridge is formed.

Detailed info on this granulation technology, go to https://fertilizergranulatorfactory.com/double-roller-granulator/

Main equipment of extrusion granulation compound fertilizer production line

1. Forced feeder
One of the advances in extrusion granulation compound fertilizer production line technology is the use of forced feeding in fertilizer granulator, which is usually achieved by the driving force of screw. The extrusion process adopts the form of gravity free feeding.
Forced feed, easy to control the feed speed and reduce the slip phenomenon in the bite area. More importantly, the material can be partially degassed and compacted in advance in the forced feeder, thus greatly improving the product quality.
2. Crushing equipment
The flakes obtained by extrusion must undergo a so-called granulation process, such as crushing and sieving, to obtain the desired size of particles. The progress of pelletizing equipment is mainly due to a lot of experience gained in the relationship between the form of crushing equipment and products.

Zhengzhou SX Granulator Manufacturing Factory vigorously promotes energy-saving, environmental protection, high-efficiency new extrusion granulation compound fertilizer production line technology, and continuous progress and improvement.

How to use bio fertilizer?

Bio fertilizer production line from SX Plants specially designed for the production of bio organic fertilizer. In the production process of bio organic fertilizer, different types and series of fertilizer equipment are equipped to complete the production process. What is the use of biological fertilizer? Share with you.

Bio Fertilizer Production Line
Bio Fertilizer Production Line

Bio organic fertilizer is a new type of fertilizer with the characteristics of environmental protection and high utilization rate. Generally, bio organic fertilizer not only contains a lot of nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and other elements, but also contains calcium, zinc, phosphorus and other trace elements. Magnesium, sulfur, iron, boron, and a large number of organic and humic acids, with fast, slow, balanced fertilizer supply and other characteristics. How to uses thess materials to make bio fertilizer, here is the detailed production process.

In the fertilizer manufacturing process, it is equipped with different types and series of fertilizer equipment. In the production of bio organic fertilizer, the first step is to use fermentation technology to ferment raw materials to kill bacteria in raw materials. When the fertilizer mixer and fertilizer crusher process raw materials, the fertilizer granulator is the main product in the fertilizer manufacturing process. These series of machines are also equipped with organic fertilizer production line to manufacture the organic fertilizer granulator. The production process of bio organic fertilizer is mainly from raw materials to semi-finished products. There are two main production processes, one is plane composting process, the other is trough aerobic fermentation process. Small scale pilot production in the laboratory also uses sealed box / tank fermentation.

Why so many people use organic manure waste?

1. In order to improve the soil fertility, the use of nitrogen fixing microbial fertilizer can increase the source of nitrogen in the soil; dissolved phosphorus and potassium microbial fertilizer can decompose insoluble phosphorus and potassium in the soil and convert them into phosphorus. Potassium can be absorbed and utilized by crops to improve the nutritional status of crops.


2. Microbial fertilizer can produce large-scale growth and reproduction in the roots of crops, which can inhibit or reduce the breeding opportunities of pathogenic microorganisms; due to the role of anti microbial, it can reduce crop diseases; for the large-scale growth of microorganisms, mycelium can increase water absorption and improve the drought resistance of crops.
4. Reduce the use of chemical fertilizers and improve the quality of crops. The use of microbial fertilizers can improve the quality of agricultural products, such as protein, sugar, vitamins and so on. Some can reduce nitrate accumulation. In some cases, the improvement of quality is more beneficial than the increase of yield.
Using these automatic or semi-automatic fertilizer equipment to complete the production of bio organic fertilizer not only improves the work efficiency, but also improves the utilization rate of raw materials.

Want to know more info on bio fertilizer production, welcome go to https://organicfertilizerplants.com/bio-organic-fertilizer-production/

Detailed Process to Make Organic Fertilizer Products

Organic fertilizer production line is a kind of special equipment for treating poultry manure to form organic fertilizer. This kind of production line has a certain working standard in processing, only according to the working standard can it play a role in production. So, what is the working standard of organic fertilizer production line in the process of processing?

Bio Fertilizer Production Line
Bio Fertilizer Production Line

The water content of sludge in organic fertilizer production line is high, about 75% ≤ 80%, and the content of harmful bacteria is not high after anaerobic fermentation. When transported back to the fermentation plant, the raw materials with low water content should be put into the fermentation tank, and then the mixed waste should be put on the top of the fermentation tank to make full use of the liquid. Organic fertilizer and improve the content of various nutrients in raw materials.

In the fermentation process, the moisture content of raw material is 50% ≤ 55%.

When the temperature reaches 65-70 ℃, the composter can dump materials. When the temperature is too high, the beneficial bacteria in the raw material will be killed. When the content of beneficial bacteria in the finished product is unqualified, the fermentation time can reach 5 to 7 days in summer and longer in winter.

At this time, the moisture content of the decomposition product is 35% ≤ 40%, which can be crushed. It can be carried out by special organic fertilizer crusher. Broken material bins.

Three to four warehouses of ingredients and two other warehouses with trace elements will be weighed automatically and sent to the main conveyor to the double shaft organic fertilizer production line for mixing.
Keep stirring the material. After mixing, the material directly enters the bucket elevator and rises to the ground, and enters at a height of 2m. The chain mill is crushed. Because the agglomeration is small in the mixing process, the granulation effect is not good, so the comminuted materials are sent to the disc feeder, which can feed several granulators evenly at the same time, and then use NPK fertilizer granulator for granulation treatment.

Finally, the fertilizer granules are processed, measured and packaged by NPK fertilizer manufacturing process, and then sold as commercial fertilizer.

How to screen unqualified fertilizer out in production?

Feeding preparation of rotary drum screen fertilizer production line
As the necessary equipment for NPK fertilizer and organic fertilizer production, roller screen has the advantages of high efficiency, low noise and less dust. And in the normal use and maintenance, the service life of the screening machine is also very long, easy to clean and replace the screen.

Fertilizer Screener for Quality Compost Production
Fertilizer Screener for Quality Compost Production

Preparation before commissioning of screening machine:

1. After the screening machine is installed and checked to be qualified, the test run can be carried out. Before testing, all parts of the organic fertilizer production line should be carefully inspected to ensure that they have been correctly installed as shown in the figure, that the fasteners are secure, and that there are obstacles around the screen body that hinder fertilizer operation.

Customized Fertilizer Screening Machine in ShunXin
Customized Fertilizer Screening Machine in ShunXin

2. Place the rectangular access door in the open position and manually rotate the web drum to observe whether the comb web cleaning mechanism is stuck or rubbed. If so, it can be adjusted by adjusting the bolt

3. Check whether the bearing pedestal and gearbox are well lubricated and whether the oil level is appropriate

4. The power connector shall be firm and reliable with good insulation and correct grounding.
Roller screen of chemical fertilizer production line
Precautions for feed screening machine of chemical fertilizer production line:

Disc Granulation Line
Disc Granulation Line

1. When the screening machine of organic fertilizer equipment runs smoothly, start the feeding and discharging equipment of feeding test.

2. After normal discharge, close the seal isolation cover (the seal isolation cover should always be in the closed position during normal operation).

3. The screening machine screens the particles formed by the drum granulator, and checks the particle size of the discharged materials for leakage and dust.

4. After running for half an hour, please check all parts carefully and deal with the problem in time.

5. In the process of work, please check the operation frequently. If abnormal operation or abnormal noise is found, it shall be shut down in time, and the cause shall be checked in time to eliminate the fault.

Benefits of Organic Fertilizer Production

The advantage of organic fertilizer manufacturing process is very obvious, it can make some organic fertilizers evenly distributed, and make nutrients evenly mixed together, so that organic fertilizers play a greater role in the land.

Fertilizer Production Line for Organic Fertilizer Manufacturing
Fertilizer Production Line for Organic Fertilizer Manufacturing

Production technology of organic fertilizer

The nutrition of organic fertilizer produced by disc granulator sx is relatively concentrated. When the fertilizer enters the soil, if it is not absorbed well, it will lead to uneven distribution of nutrients. In this way, most of the role of organic fertilizer will be lost, resulting in a piece of land over nutrition, half of the land allocation is too little, so the effect is very poor. The function of disc granulator is to granulate organic fertilizer.

There are many advantages in pelletizing organic fertilizer through the manufacturing process of organic fertilizer

1. Fertilizer particles can make the soil absorb nutrients more easily, so organic fertilizer can be integrated with the land quickly.

2. Make the nutrient distribution of organic fertilizer uniform.

3. It is convenient to transport the fertilizer particles, which can be transported directly into the bag

4. It is convenient to store, and the fertilizer is stored in the warehouse after drying, so there is no need to worry about the deterioration or decay of organic fertilizer.

How to make organic fertilizer from common seen organic materials?

Roles in agricultural fertilizer production

Organic fertilizer equipment occupies a certain position in agricultural production, and the production process of organic fertilizer really completes the agricultural cycle. Through the bio organic fertilizer equipment for harmless treatment of agricultural organic waste, the new organic fertilizer production line technology is more conducive to the recycling of waste.

Bio Fertilizer Production Line
Bio Fertilizer Production Line

How to get organic materials fermented?

After the organic fertilizer compost is mature and fermented, the use of organic fertilizer equipment to process organic fertilizer does not necessarily need livestock manure, chicken manure, pig manure, but also can use wheat straw, corn straw mixed with chicken manure, pig manure.

Machines for organic fertilizer production

The organic fertilizer equipment not only realizes the sustainable development, but also achieves the purpose of treating livestock manure and protecting the environment.

Compost Made from Organic Waste
Compost Made from Organic Waste

Steps to make organic fertilizer

Processing capacities

1. Determine the output of organic fertilizer equipment: for example, how many tons per year or how many tons per hour, how many granular fertilizers per hour are processed by fertilizer granulator. Only when we know the output of the organic fertilizer production line can we determine the price of the equipment.

Machine configurations

2. Determine the allocation level of organic fertilizer equipment: different allocation level, different price of organic fertilizer equipment, different amount of labor, different stability and high yield of organic fertilizer equipment.

Bio Fertilizer Production Line
Bio Fertilizer Production Line

How to make organic fertilizer granules?

3. Determine the shape of fertilizer particles, that is, which kind of organic fertilizer equipment to choose. Commonly used granulation equipment are: disc granulator, drum granulator, double roll granulator, flat mold granulator, new organic fertilizer granulator, etc. In granulators selection go to https://fertilizergranulatorfactory.com/

Bio fertilizer production

4. Determine the type of fertilizer produced. The plant produces and processes fertilizers and plans to use compound or organic fertilizer equipment. Bio organic fertilizer equipment usually needs to consider the moisture content and whether the bacteria can withstand high temperature.
By using organic fertilizer manufacturing process and adding microbial organic fertilizer opener, it is a good way to deal with agricultural waste innocuously. Organic fertilizer production equipment has truly realized circular agriculture, green agriculture and sustainable agriculture. More details go to https://organicfertilizerproductionline.com/

Bio Fertilizer Production Factory Establishment Guides

Raw materials for bio fertilizer production plants

Bio fungi / bacteria are used in sx bio organic fertilizer production line or bio fertilizer plant. All organic wastes, such as animal manure, agricultural waste, municipal waste, food waste, sewage sludge, industrial organic waste, and bio plant fertilizer plant are used to produce bio organic matter.

Granular Bio Fertilizer Production Line
Granular Bio Fertilizer Production Line

Basic info of  bio fertilizer plant

Bio organic fertilizer production line or bio organic fertilizer plant is mainly used to produce bio organic fertilizer particles. The raw materials of bio organic fertilizer equipment or bio organic fertilizer machine are various organic wastes, such as animal manure (chicken manure, cow manure). The main products are as follows: pig manure, sheep manure, urban sludge, food waste, agricultural waste (soybean residue, mushroom residue, palm oil waste, neemcake, distiller’s grains residue, straw), sewage sludge, industrial organic waste, etc.

Bio Fertilizer Granular Making Machine
Bio Fertilizer Granular Making Machine

Cost on equipment configurations in the bio-organic fertilizer production line

Through mixing machine with biological fungi or bacteria, organic waste can be fully utilized to produce powdery bio organic fertilizer or bio organic fertilizer particles and organic fertilizer particles. Bio organic fertilizer production line or bio organic fertilizer production capacity equipment range from 1 T / h, from small capacity to large capacity for your choice.
Our bio organic fertilizer manufacturing process or bio organic fertilizer factory mainly includes: organic fertilizer mixer, fertilizer granulator for making organic fertilizer granulator, drum dryer, fertilizer cooler, coating machine, rotary screening machine and other accessories.

Bio Fertilizer Mixer
Bio Fertilizer Mixer

Bio fertilizer vs other types of fertilizer

  • Price advantages

1. The price of bio organic fertilizer production line or bio organic fertilizer factory is not only applicable to the production of pure organic fertilizer, but also applicable to bio organic fertilizer if functional biological bacteria / fungi are added; while nitrogen fertilizer is applicable to NPK fertilizer, organic and inorganic fertilizer; phosphorus and potassium are added.

Crushing Process of Organic Fertilzier Production Line
Crushing Process of Organic Fertilzier Production Line
  • Particle sizes

2. The particle size of organic fertilizer can be adjusted according to the needs of customers. I plant to provide a variety of bio organic fertilizer granulator, such as new organic fertilizer granulator, disc granulator, double roller pressing granulator and bio organic granulator sx. Fertilizer spherical particles, etc. Customers can use our fertilizer granulator to produce different shapes of particles.

Rotary drum dryer machine
Rotary drum dryer machine
  • Application fields

3. Wide application. The production process of organic fertilizer can deal with livestock manure, agricultural waste, fermentation raw materials and other different raw materials, all of which can be fermented and granulated into a large amount of bio organic fertilizer particles.

No bucket fertilizer bagging equipment
No bucket fertilizer bagging equipment
  • Automation

4. High degree of automation and high precision. The batching machine system and packing machine are controlled by computer to realize automation.

  • Qualifications

5. High quality, stable performance, easy operation, high automation and long service life. We design and manufacture fertilizer machine with full consideration of user experience.

Detailed  process to make bio fertilizer

  • Raw material fermentation

1. Raw material fermentation for the cost of bio organic fertilizer production line. Organic composting vehicle is used for fermentation and composting of animal, poultry manure, sludge, sugar filter sludge, oilseed residue, straw and other organic wastes. Materials can be mixed and mixed. During the fermentation process, the fermentation lasted for 7-10 days. The temperature should be 60-70 and the moisture should be 40-50%.

Large Compost Storage Bin
Large Compost Storage Bin
  • Raw material mixing

2. The cost of raw material mixer of bio organic fertilizer production line is high, and the fermented material is mixed evenly in the fertilizer mixer, which improves the uniformity of fertilizer nutrient distribution and the fertilizer nutrient utilization efficiency, and is also conducive to further granulation. Suitable for feed, concentrated feed and additive premix.

  • Material granulation

3. Material granulation cost of biological fertilizer production line
The evenly mixed raw materials are sent to an organic fertilizer granulator or an organic fertilizer granulator for granulation. The granule shape of organic fertilizer granulated by fertilizer granulator is spherical. Generally, it is a fertilizer polishing machine based on flat die design, which is used to grind the particles into spheres. More detailed info about granulation equipment go to https://fertilizergranulatorfactory.com/

  • Bio-organic fertilizer drying

4. Organic fertilizer drying and cooling machine in the process of bio organic fertilizer manufacturing

The purpose of the drying process is to dry the moisture of the granules, increase the fertilizer strength and facilitate storage. After drying, the particle temperature is 60-80 ℃. Due to too much heat, fertilizer particles are easy to agglomerate, so it needs to be cooled in a drum cooler to reduce the temperature. After cooling, the particle temperature is 20-40 ℃, which is convenient for storage and transportation.

  • Coating & packaging

5. Double organic fertilizer grading or coating packaging process

Money Spent on Organic Fertilizer Production

Cost of an organic fertilizer plant ranges

The cost of an organic fertilizer plant ranges from hundreds of thousands to millions. If you want to produce powdered organic fertilizer processing, you only need to invest in fermentation equipment, crusher and screening machine. The amount of investment exceeds 60000 yuan. If the production of granular organic fertilizer, need to add organic fertilizer granulator, dryer, annual output of 10000 tons of organic fertilizer production, generally do not need cooler. The investment is about 200000 yuan.

Groove type cow dung compost turner
Groove type cow dung compost turner

Construction sites requirements

Construction sites can be large or small. Generally speaking, the total site needs 3 to 5 mu.

Iterms included in the organic fertilizer production

The organic fertilizer production line includes automatic conveyor, trough dump, drum screen, vertical crusher, extrusion granulator, cooler and automatic packaging machine. Turnkey project solutions, go to https://compostturnermachine.com/complete-granule-production-line-solutions/

1. Automatic conveyor: belt drive, automatic feeding, prevent wall adhesion;
2. Trough tipper: aerobic fermentation, multi-purpose, crushing materials;
3. Drum projector: sealed, with Daba, non stick wall;
4. Vertical crusher: manganese steel blade, strong wear resistance, large output;
5. Extrusion granulator: low moisture content, no need to add any adhesive, wide applicability, low production cost, no drying, no harmful bacteria damage

Cost in post treatment in organic fertilizer manufacturing

6. Cooler: it can greatly improve the cooling speed, reduce labor intensity, increase output, further remove part of water, and reduce the temperature of fertilizer particles. The equipment has compact structure, high cooling efficiency, reliable performance and strong adaptability;

Small Scale Fertilizer Production Line
Small Scale Fertilizer Production Line

7. Automatic packaging machine: the machine adopts the latest microcomputer controller, with automatic error correction, volume alarm, fault diagnosis, material contact made of 304 stainless steel, long service life, reserved printer interface, which can print production data such as package number, total weight, etc., the control cabinet adopts sealed form, the organic fertilizer equipment is suitable for harsh dust environment, and the fastening parts are all made of stainless steel Made of durable.

After Production How to Use the Organic Fertilizer

Roles play

With the enhancement of the national economic strength, the state pays more attention to the environmental treatment and the utilization of organic wastes, and has invested a lot of funds. In the process of utilizing organic wastes, many organic fertilizer plants have been established, which not only controls the environment, but also turns the wastes into wealth and increases the supply of organic fertilizers. Waste recycling provides a broad field for the development of organic fertilizer, which combines agricultural production with industry, agricultural products processing and urban construction, and improves the material utilization rate.

Wnat o establish your own organic fertilizer plant? go to https://fertilizerplantdesigner.com/

Types

There are many kinds of organic fertilizers, processing materials are very wide, fertilizer properties are very different. However, from the perspective of chemical fertilizer, it plays a major role in agricultural production in the following aspects:

Functions to crops

1. Provide nutrition for crop growth. The nutrients in organic fertilizers are comprehensive and evenly released over a long period of time. It not only contains 16 kinds of nutrients for crop growth. It also contains other factors that are good for crop growth and promote crop growth.

Works to soil

2. Improve soil structure and soil fertility. It can increase the content of soil organic matter, renew soil humus, improve soil physical properties, improve soil fertility and water retention capacity. It is a good way to make your own organnic fertilizer.

Bio material nutriunts

3. Improve soil biological activity and promote crop growth. Organic fertilizer is the main source of energy and nutrients in microbial population. The application of organic fertilizer is conducive to soil microbial activities and promote crop growth and development. A small amount of vitamins and plant hormones will have a great impact on the growth and development of crops.

Roles in environment protection

4. Improve detoxification effect and purify soil environment. Why use organic fertilizer? Organic fertilizer has the function of detoxification. Toxic substances such as chicken manure or chicken manure can be greatly reduced. The reason of organic fertilizer detoxification is that organic fertilizer can improve soil Yang. At the same time, the intermediate products of organic matter decomposition and cadmium cellette form stable complex and detoxification. Toxic soluble compounds can seep out or be discharged into farmland, thus improving soil self purification ability. Organic fertilizers also generally reduce the supply of lead and increase the fixation of arsenic.

What machines can make?

I plant production of organic fertilizer production and bio organic fertilizer production and a series of equipment, such as composting truck, crusher, mixer, granulator, etc., if you have any interest, please feel free to contact us.

How to make organic fertilizer in Jordan

Project introduction

Jordan organic fertilizer production line is a chicken manure organic fertilizer production line. Chicken manure production line, also known as bio organic fertilizer production line, is a set of production equipment which takes fresh chicken manure as raw material and produces natural organic chicken manure fertilizer through a series of processing.

Production processes

There are two steps in the processing of commercial organic fertilizer in chicken manure production line: early fermentation treatment part and deep processing granulation part. The equipment needed for biological fertilizer production includes composter, organic fertilizer granulator, fertilizer crusher and screen machine, horizontal mixer, disc granulator, rotary dryer, cooler, screening machine, coating machine, packaging machine, conveyor and other equipment.

Raw materials 

More than 65% of the fermented rotten chicken manure is ground by the conveyor belt, and the raw material is crushed and mixed with the raw material mill through the electronic measurement (NPK). The good material is crushed by the belt conveyor and granulated by stirring drum. In the drum granulator, under the condition of water and steam, the raw material temperature rises and the viscous material is sticky Itself is triggered.

Granulation process

Under the continuous rolling of the roller granulator, the material gradually rolls into a ball, and at the end of the granulator, the material enters into the pelletizing plate through the belt conveyor. Within the range of the granulation plate, the particles are continuously high and high, and continuously roll and circulate under the gravity. The strength of the particles is further enhanced, and the appearance of the particles is more round. With the increase of the particles in the pelletizing plate, the particles are gradually increased. NPK fertilizer manufacturing process is very similar to Jordan’s organic fertilizer production line.w

Organic Fertilizer Production Cost and Invesement Guides

Investment and construction of organic fertilizer production technology
The main raw materials of organic fertilizer production process are pig manure, cow manure, chicken manure, etc.; the ingredients include: rice straw, straw, charcoal, rice straw, rice husk, etc.

The production process of organic fertilizer mainly includes: inoculation and fermentation of organic materials (before fermentation), main fermentation, crushing, compounding and mixing, drying, granulation, cooling, screening, metering and packaging.

Before the organic fertilizer production process is put into operation, the scale and location of the project should be determined. Organic fertilizer production line can be planned according to different raw materials, storage capacity, available amount and market demand. The related technology is divided into organic fertilizer, powder fertilizer and granular fertilizer.

In a word, the equipment configuration of powdery organic fertilizer is simple and the investment cost is low. The complete set of equipment from raw material fermentation to finished product packaging and storage is about 20000 US dollars.

Granular organic fertilizer has high equipment configuration and high investment cost. The investment of small granular fertilizer production line from raw material fermentation to granulation, drying and packaging is about 40000 US dollars.

The higher the production capacity, the higher the investment of organic fertilizer production plant, the lower the production capacity and the smaller the investment. If conditions permit, we can directly produce high-efficiency organic-inorganic compound fertilizer on the basis of organic fertilizer. Market benefit is multiple of organic fertilizer.

Trends in organic fertilizer production

Reducing and reusing is really possible with organic gardening. But organic fertilizer plays an important role. Because the fruits, vegetables and gardens are harvested from the soil. You need to maintain soil nutrients for your fruits and vegetables and crops.

Compost Made from Organic Waste
Compost Made from Organic Waste

Time to use organic fertilizer

Most garden soils contain the most basic necessities. But it may not be enough. More is needed to fully develop.

When nutrition is needed for crop growth
Brass, potatoes and some other plants are more demanding – compost or dry manure is essential – poultry manure particles and buttons continuous planting season

Organic fertilizers are very useful because supplements see particles of poultry manure again
Lawns, shrubs, hedges, trees… Garden compost and manure is still a great supplier – find more lawn and shrub fertilizer here.

When growing on thin fertile soil

Work in manure – continue to use organic fertilizer to make compost of better quality, and plant cloves and beans as green fertilizer digs. Check out the organic base fertilizer and decarbonized rock dust link here.
Some products cannot use organic fertilizer. You must consider the following:

Where does organic fertilizer come from? For example, are algae threatened by commercial development? Will mining calcified seaweed destroy marine life? Does your fish fat come from fish waste?

Do manufacturers use important resources or are they involved in pollution? For example, burning carbon from natural gas used to produce chemical nitrogen,
How can you do this? Transporting large amounts of fresh manure?
Is it excessive or wasteful? The use of urea has attracted many supporters, but they are all considered bad for organic gardening, are soil structural microorganisms destroyed?

Carbon based organic fertilizer production process

Why people are keen on carbon based fertilizer production?

Organic carbon fertilizer based on high-quality lactic acid and semi acid can promote the formation of soil aggregate structure, reduce soil bulk density, increase exchange capacity, adjust soil pH value, and contribute to improving soil moisture, fertilizer, heat preservation and ventilation capacity. Carbon based fertilizer can fundamentally improve the problems of soil hardening and soil fertilizer reduction.

In addition, humic acid is a kind of high molecular compound with multi-functional groups, which can provide sufficient carbon source and energy for soil microorganisms, promote the metabolism and reproduction of microorganisms, increase the retention of soil microorganisms, enhance the activity of soil microorganisms, and improve the soil environment.

Whether it is bamboo biochar, straw charcoal, or tobacco stem charcoal, the premise must be biomass charcoal. Fertilizers that are not in harmony with biomass charcoal can not be called true carbon based fertilizers. Carbon based fertilizer produced by sx organic fertilizer manufacturing technology is a kind of high quality fertilizer.

Fertilizer Drying Machine for Chicken Manure
Fertilizer Drying Machine for Chicken Manure

The emphasis of carbon based fertilizer is biochar, so the main function must be attributed to biochar. According to the porosity and strong adsorption capacity of biochar, the following points can be summarized:

1. Maintain soil moisture;

2. Increase microbial activity;

3. Lock nutrients in the soil;

4. Promote plant growth;

5. Establish lasting fertilizer efficiency.

Manufacturing technology of carbon based fertilizer

At present, carbon based fertilizer is also slowly circulating in the market, and its effect has been verified by many agricultural producers. The effect of carbon based fertilizer on improving soil and crop quality is significant. Carbon based fertilizer products also began to diversify gradually. Biochar can be processed into different types of carbon based fertilizer granules through the granulation process of disc granulator, flat mold granulator and roller granulator.

However, no matter what type of carbon based fertilizer, the ultimate goal is the same. Because of its porous characteristics and strong adsorption capacity, biochar is skillfully combined with various organic matter nutrients, inorganic nutrients and beneficial microorganisms to improve soil aggregate structure, enhance soil moisture and fertilizer retention capacity, enhance microbial activity and improve fertilizer utilization rate.

Fermentation Technology in Organic Fertilizer Production

What are the phases of maturation and development in natural manure creation line?

1. In the beginning phase of stacking: when the temperature of the reactor ascends to around 50 ℃, it is called warming stage. The reactor temperature scope of 25 ~ 40 ℃ is reasonable for some moderate temperature microbial exercises.

2. High temperature stage: following 2 ~ 3 days, the reactor temperature ascends to 50 ~ 60 ℃, which is called high temperature stage. As of now, countless thermophilic microorganisms supplanted the first mesophilic microorganisms, and humification measure was done simultaneously.

How to pass judgment on the fruition of aging in natural manure creation line?

3. Cooling stage: the reactor temperature continuously dips under 50 ℃, which is called cooling stage. As of now, the species and amount of microorganisms in the reactor are more than those in the high temperature stage. In this stage, the decomposable natural material grid in the reactor diminishes pointedly, and humification is predominant.

4. The gathering of humus in the fertilizer expanded essentially. The stacking materials ought to be compacted and covered with soil, so the anaerobic cellulose disintegrating microscopic organisms can likewise overwhelmingly decay cellulose, and gradually complete the later development.

Through the over four phases, the fertilizer was totally matured and deteriorated. Go to https://compostturnermachine.com/compost-tank/ for more details.

How to make organic fertilizer at lower cost?

Organic fertilizer equipment is a popular mechanical equipment in chemical fertilizer processing market. With the rapid development of science and technology, the transformation and renewal of organic fertilizer production equipment is also very rapid.

What kind of organic fertilizer pelletizer is suitable for? Bio organic fertilizer spherical granulator is a new generation granulation equipment designed on the basis of absorbing, digesting and utilizing the advanced granulator principle at home and abroad. Through repeated experiments and development, the problems of high temperature sterilization and drying of chemical fertilizer have been overcome.

The new type of organic fertilizer granulator has the characteristics of reasonable design, simple structure, high temperature resistance, bacteria resistance, smooth particles and so on. Because the organic fertilizer particles are easy to loose and not easy to form balls, the moisture content of the particles is low and dry.

Organic fertilizer granulator is used to ferment various organic materials. In order to break the traditional granulation process of organic materials, the raw materials before granulation do not need to be dried and ground, and the treatment of spherical particles can save a lot of energy.

SX fertilizer equipment company specializes in the production of fertilizer granulator, new environmental protection and energy saving drum dryer, BB fertilizer equipment, double roller granulator and mold, fertilizer granulation equipment, compound fertilizer equipment, NPK fertilizer production line, metering and packaging equipment, automatic granulation system, dry powder granulator, biological organic fertilizer equipment, organic compound fertilizer equipment, disc granulator, drum granulator, urea crusher Electronic belt, etc. It is suitable for NPK compound fertilizer, organic inorganic compound fertilizer, organic fertilizer and bio organic fertilizer.

How to appy bio fertilizer products?

The application of organic fertilizer can improve the soil structure, but its effective nutrient content is low and the fertilizer efficiency is slow. Biological fertilizer can enhance soil fertility, stress resistance and disease resistance, but the biological fertilizer itself does not contain nutrients.

According to the advantages and disadvantages of chemical fertilizer, traditional organic fertilizer and biological fertilizer. Zhengzhou SX chemical fertilizer plant has developed a new type of compound biological fertilizer, which has the functions of biological bacteria activating soil and transforming soil nutrients. We also designed the production method of biological fertilizer.

Benefits of applying biological fertilizer

Biological fertilizer has the characteristics of organic fertilization, soil improvement and rapid effect of inorganic nutrients, which can improve crop quality.

2. Biological fertilizer can increase the nutrient content of nitrogen, organic matter, soluble phosphorus and soluble potassium in soil, increase the number and quantity of beneficial microorganisms in soil, and enhance the function of disease resistance, drought resistance and metabolism of crops.

3. Biological fertilizer has a positive effect on increasing crop yield, improving crop quality and increasing agricultural economic income.

Production technology of pellet bio fertilizer

Due to the advantages of powder fertilizer, such as convenient agglomeration, uneven volume, unfavorable mechanized application, inconvenient transportation and storage, and serious use of biological fertilizer, granulation of biological fertilizer is an urgent need in actual production. The pan type fertilizer granulator is more suitable for the production of biological fertilizer.

Production of biological fertilizer with Pan fertilizer granulator

The effects of production formula, grinding fineness and water content of powdered fertilizer on granulation effect of compound biological fertilizer were studied. The fermented organic fertilizer was crushed and screened, and then mixed evenly with a certain proportion of inorganic fertilizer, and granulated by a pan fertilizer granulator. The pan type fertilizer granulator is equipped with spraying device, which can evenly add water to the material. In the process of biological fertilizer production, granulation is carried out according to the appropriate parameters, so as to improve the production efficiency.

Biological fertilizer granules are dried and screened to obtain the fertilizer we need.

Want to know how to make bio fertilizer products, welcome go to https://organicfertilizerplants.com/bio-organic-fertilizer-production/

Slow Release Fertilizer Production Process

Slow release controlled fertilizers release nutrients slowly in the soil to meet the nutrient requirements of the whole crop growth period. In the process of NPK fertilizer production, slow release and control of fertilizer are realized by granulation and coating.

Slow release fertilizer means that the release rate of available nutrients in plants is lower than that of fast fertilizer after fertilization in soil. Controlled release fertilizer refers to the regulation of nutrient release according to the set release mode and nutrient absorption law of crops. Release not only refers to the release period of fertilizer, but also refers to the release rate of nutrients in fertilizer, which conforms to the law of crop fertilizer demand.


Ideally, controlled release fertilizer can artificially control the supply and release rate of nutrients according to the nutrient requirements of different stages of crop growth. That is to say, nutrients can be released when crops need them and retained in the soil when they are not needed, so that a single application can meet all stages of crop growth.

NPK fertilizer production line processing slow release controlled fertilizer
NPK fertilizer production line can slow release and control fertilizer through fluidization treatment. The main production processes are: batch processing, mixing, granulation, drying, cooling, screening, coating, packaging. Fertilizer granulator is the key to slow release and control fertilizer processing. It determines the size, shape and hardness of fertilizer particles. Fertilizer granulator determines the appearance of the product, and the physical shape of the product also affects the fertilizer effect.

Rotary drum granulator is usually used for slow release and controlled fertilizer production for granulation. The roller granulator has the advantages of large production capacity, low production cost and spherical particles meet the production requirements of slow release fertilizer. The final stage of NPK fertilizer production and processing is coating. After particle coating, it becomes slow release fertilizer.

Plants for Biofertilizer Production

There are many kinds of organic fertilizer, and bio organic fertilizer is the leader. Biological fertilizer is a kind of fertilizer which combines microbial fertilizer and organic fertilizer.

Bio organic fertilizer products not only contain high organic matter, but also contain microorganisms with specific functions. The microorganisms contained in bio organic fertilizer products should have certain fertilizer functions, such as improving soil fertility, producing and assisting crops to absorb nutrients, activating insoluble compounds in soil for absorption and utilization of crops, or producing various active substances, disease resistant and disease resistant substances.

Biological planting can stimulate and regulate crop growth, reduce or reduce the occurrence of plant diseases and insect pests, and improve the quality of agricultural products.


Biological fertilizer plant mainly includes fertilizer granulator, crusher, mixer, drum machine, etc. Compared with common organic fertilizer, biological fertilizer production technology content is higher.

In addition to adding microbial agents to promote the maturity and decomposition of organic materials in the decomposition process, so as to achieve the purpose of directional decomposition and deodorization, microorganisms with specific functions need to be added in the production of microorganisms to improve the effect of products.

Fertilizer manufacturers will remind you that biological fertilizer is different from ordinary organic fertilizer in the production process. In the biological fertilizer plant, there is no difference from the ordinary organic fertilizer production equipment. The only difference is how to protect functional bacteria, improve the survival rate of bacteria in the production process, so as to maximize the efficiency of fertilizer.

Biological fertilizer plant

The following five points should be paid attention to when processing biological fertilizer production plant

(1) When processing and producing fertilizer, the drying temperature should not exceed 80 ° C, otherwise the number of active bacteria in biological fertilizer will be affected.
(2) When storing and transporting biological fattening, it is necessary to avoid damp or rain;
(3) In the process of biological fattening, direct sunlight should be avoided.
(4) The physical, chemical and biological factors of soil must be taken into account when using biological fertilizer.
(5) Biological fertilizer cannot be used together with pesticide and physiological acid fertilizer.

Oil palm kernel organic fertilizer production tips

SX equipment factory designed and manufactured a new type of organic fertilizer granulator, which is used to granulate various organic matters after fermentation. Before granulation, raw materials are not dried and crushed, and spherical particles can be directly batch processed to save a lot of energy.

Organic fertilizer granulator is an important equipment for organic fertilizer production. According to the added raw materials, special organic fertilizer granules suitable for oil palm, wheat, banana and other crops can be produced. If the granular organic fertilizer produced is not good, it will directly affect the texture and effect of organic fertilizer.

What details should be paid attention to when the organic fertilizer is produced by the organic fertilizer granulator?

1. The organic fertilizer granulator should be equipped with two powder bins for granulation, so that the granulator does not need to stop when changing the formula.

2. Before the organic fertilizer raw material enters the organic fertilizer granulator, an efficient iron removal device must be placed to protect the granulator from other impurities in the raw material.

3. The granulator of organic fertilizer should be placed on the cooler, and the crusher should be placed under the cooler

Organic fertilizer granulator

4. In order to make the organic fertilizer particles fall to the bottom of the box from a high place without damaging the bottom of the box, a vertical spiral slide should be installed in the box to slow down the impact.

5. The finished granular organic fertilizer should be packed and put into the finished product warehouse. Pay attention to the preservation of the environment to avoid the influence of organic fertilizer.
The above are some details that should be paid attention to during the operation of fertilizer granulator. These technologies not only save a small amount of power input, effectively reduce the cost, but also improve the efficiency of the task, improve the speed, and achieve satisfactory results.

How to make fertilizers good for plant grwoth?

Chemical fertilizer is one of the material bases of agricultural production. There are many kinds of fertilizers. Various fertilizers play different roles in the growth and development of crops.

Compound fertilizer

The chemical fertilizer containing two or more nutrients has the advantages of high nutrient content, small amount and good physical properties. It plays an important role in balancing fertilization, improving fertilizer utilization rate and promoting high and stable yield of crops. NPK fertilizer production line is industrialized to produce compound fertilizer granules suitable for different crops.

Humic acid fertilizer

The main raw materials of fertilizer are peat, lignite and weathered coal, which are treated by acid and alkali, and a small amount of inorganic fertilizer. It is rich in lactic acid and a certain amount of nutrients.

Effect: soil loosening, increasing soil temperature, improving soil onion exchange capacity and buffer capacity.

Compound microbial fertilizer

It refers to the combination of specific microorganisms and nutrients, which can provide, maintain or improve plant nutrition. SX organic fertilizer production machine can produce special commodity organic-inorganic compound fertilizer, improve the yield and quality of agricultural products.

Bio organic fertilizer

It refers to a kind of fertilizer which has the function of microbial fertilizer and organic fertilizer. It is mainly composed of specific functional microorganisms and organic materials mainly for automatic plant residue, harmless and decomposition treatment. Organic fertilizer granulator processes rotten compost into organic fertilizer granules.
influence:

  • Bio organic fertilizer 1. Improve the soil organic fertilizer;
  •  Provide all kinds of nutrients and stimulants for crops to promote and control the growth of crops;
  • Improving the ability of resistance to stress and disease resistance and reducing the disease index of continuous cropping crops can greatly alleviate the obstacles of continuous planting.

Bulk mixed fertilizer

A compound fertilizer by mixing several granular single fertilizer or compound fertilizer proportions. Comprehensive nutrition, high concentration, strong pertinence, BB fertilizer machine is simple. The formula of mixed fertilizer is flexible and can be changed according to different conditions of crop nutrition, soil fertility and yield level.

How to get urea fertilizer coated?

Coated urea is a modified urea. So, why should urea be applied in the process of compound fertilizer production lines? There are two reasons:

1. Urea is a nitrogen fertilizer variety with the highest nitrogen content (n = 46%). In recent years, the actual effect of fertilization shows that urea is a kind of fertilizer with low utilization rate. Due to the large amount and low utilization rate of urea, the nitrogen loss caused by urea and the negative impact on the atmosphere and water environment are also large.

Drum coating machine

2. The reason for the low utilization rate of urea in agriculture is determined by the weak agricultural chemical properties of urea. The agrochemical properties of urea in soil are similar to that of ammonium bicarbonate. Soil cannot be absorbed and stored until it is absorbed and stored. At the same time of ammoniation, soil alkalization in micro area was also accompanied, which led to the increase of ammonia volatilization. The nitrogen content of urea is higher than that of ammonium bicarbonate, so the total volatile content of urea is higher than that of ammonium bicarbonate.

Material composition and processing technology of urea coating solution
The coating solution is a jelly composed of organic and inorganic substances. In addition to organic substances such as formic acid, a little salt forms of potassium (k), magnesium (mg), manganese (MN) and zinc (Zn) are added. Iron (FE), iron (b) and other nutrients. The coating solution is yellowish green with specific gravity of 1.17 ~ 1.18 and pH of 3 ~ 4.

Coating urea processing technology

Urea coating process is to use the coating solution and urea particle surface has a certain affinity, a small amount of solution evenly sprayed on the urea surface, and a small amount of penetration into the urea particles, the amount of coating solution per kg of urea is only 6-10 kg. With the help of hot drying and curing of urea, the coating solution can form a very thin film on the surface of urea particles after dry solid oxidation, which can be processed at one time.

We not only provide equipment related to urea coating production process, but also fertilizer granulator, NPK fertilizer granulator, extrusion granulator, rotary granulator, flat die granulator, organic fertilizer granulator, disc granulator, etc. Details go here.

Disc Granulator for Pellet Fertilizer Production

In cement, pulverized coal, chemical fertilizer and other industrial production fields, the granulation of powder or small non cohesive materials cannot be separated from the disc granulator.

Disc granulator has an irreplaceable role. Its rationality and advanced nature make it not only popular in fertilizer industry, but also talent shows itself in similar granulator equipment, and its application field is broader.

Structure of Pan fertilizer granulator

The structure of disc granulator is mainly composed of main body, main reducer, motor and transmission part.

Compared with the traditional equipment, the disc granulator is more scientific and unified, and can complete its own granulation work. High strength glass fiber, integrated arc design structure and three discharge outlets are designed to meet the needs of large-scale or large-scale granulation and ensure high granulation rate.

These structural optimizations improve the performance of the pan granulator to a new height, with the characteristics of uniform particle size, stable operation, weight and height reduction, which is convenient for operators to use.

The machine only needs a few people to complete all the work, effectively reduces the labor intensity, has strong flexibility, is suitable for NPK fertilizer production line, and can meet the needs of large material granulation.

Why people prefer to make organic fertilizer rather than chemical ones?

Chemical fertilizer has a rapid action and exists in various forms such as liquid and particle. Fertilizer is water-soluble, and plants can absorb nutrients immediately. Although this provides a quick nutrition and fast greening, it will never last. Only organic fertilizer can keep plants growing.
Chemical fertilizer can promote plant growth, but it has little effect on stimulating soil life, improving soil texture and improving long-term soil fertility. They can go into the water, but quick results come at a cost, too much use can burn your lawn and crops.

Organic Fertilizer Production Line

Because the nutrient of single chemical fertilizer is too simple to be suitable for crop growth, compound fertilizer is diversified at present. Most fertilizer plants use a pan type fertilizer granulator to process all the powder into granules.

Agricultural fertilizer

What is organic fertilizer

Organic fertilizer is great for plants and soil. If used properly, it will not burn or damage plants. Organic fertilizer stimulates soil microorganism and improves soil structure. Soil microorganisms play an important role in transforming organic fertilizers into soluble nutrients that can be absorbed by plants. Organic fertilizers usually provide secondary and micronutrient requirements, but not in synthetic fertilizers.

Whant to know how is npk fertilizer produced? Go here for more.

NPK Fertilizer Production Plant

The content of N, P and K in organic fertilizer is lower than that in chemical fertilizer, but it can prolong soil fertility. Therefore, the effect of organic fertilizer on plants is usually more subtle. It may take a while to see the results, but the payoff is that plants take a long time to get nutrients and the soil maintains its fertility.

After fermentation treatment, the organic waste is treated by crusher, organic fertilizer granulator and drum dryer to become organic fertilizer.
With the continuous development of science and technology, pure chemical fertilizer and organic fertilizer are difficult to fully meet the actual growth requirements of different soil crops. Therefore, it is necessary for chemical fertilizer plants to use fertilizer granulator to produce various types of organic fertilizer compound fertilizer to improve soil quality, reduce environmental pollution and improve fertilizer efficiency. Detailed info on organic fertilizer production process, welcome go to https://organicfertilizerplants.com/organic-fertilizer-production-process/

Why is organic fertilizer production so popular?

The content of soil organic matter is closely related to soil fertility. Although organic matter only accounts for a small part of the total soil, it plays an important role in maintaining soil fertility. The manufacturer of organic fertilizer production equipment introduced six functions of organic matter to maintain soil fertility.

Compost Made from Organic Waste
Compost Made from Organic Waste

1. Provide nutrition for plants

Soil organic matter contains a large number of plant nutrient elements, such as N, P, K, CA, Mg, Sn, Fe and other important elements, as well as some trace elements. Soil organic matter releases a large amount of nutrients through the mineralization process to provide nutrients for plant growth; humus synthesizes humus and preserves nutrients; humus releases nutrients again through mineralization process, so as to ensure the nutritional requirements of the whole plant growth process.

2. Promote plants to absorb other nutrients

In the process of decomposition and transformation of soil organic matter, the organic acid and thermal acid produced by the decomposition and transformation of soil organic matter have a certain solubility to the mineral part of the soil, which can promote the mineral differentiation and is conducive to the availability of some nutrients. Some metal ions combined with organic acids can be retained in soil solution without causing precipitation and affecting its availability.

3. Promote plant growth and development

Soil organic matter, especially polyphenol functional group, can enhance the plant respiration process, improve the permeability of cell membrane, promote the rapid introduction of nutrients into plants, and promote the growth of plant roots. Soil organic matter also contains vitamin B1, B2, propionic acid, nicotinic acid, hormones, IAA (+) – Non-Ethylene diacetate), antibiotics (streptomycin, penicillin), etc., which can promote plant growth and enhance disease resistance.

4. Improve soil physical properties

Organic matter has many functions in improving soil physical properties. The most important and direct function of improving soil structure is to improve soil structure, promote the formation of aggregate structure, increase soil looseness, and improve soil air and water permeability. Humus is the main cement of soil aggregate. Hu mu in the soil rarely exists in free state. Most humus and mineral soil particles combine with each other. Through the mechanism of functional group and hydrogen bond, the organic-inorganic complex is formed by wrapping the surface of mineral soil particles in the form of adhesive film. The distribution of agglomerates is reasonable, the stability of large, small holes and water is strong, and the structure is good. In arid areas, organic matter can reduce the expansion and contraction of soil by increasing soil viscosity, and prevent the emergence of large cracks when the soil is dry.

5. Provide energy for soil organisms

Without soil microbes, there would be no biochemical processes in the soil. The number, quantity and activity of soil microorganisms increased with the increase of organic matter content, and had a significant positive correlation. The mineralization rate of soil organic matter is low, and it will not stimulate microorganisms such as fresh plant residues rapidly, but provide energy for microorganisms continuously and stably. Therefore, the soil rich in organic matter has stable and long-term fertility, which is not easy to cause excessive plant growth and fertilization.

6. Activate phosphorus, potassium and other nutrients

Generally speaking, phosphorus in soil pool does not exist in the state of rapid action, but in the state of slow action and slow action, so the availability of phosphorus in soil is low; soil organic matter has the characteristics of reaction with insoluble phosphorus, which can improve the solubility of phosphorus, improve the availability of phosphorus in soil and the utilization rate of phosphorus fertilizer.

Organic matter plays an important role in soil. Organic matter is processed into balls by organic fertilizer granulator, which is widely used in farmland to maintain soil fertility. There has been a great increase in crop yield.

Powdery Fertilizer Production Technology

Powdery organic fertilizer VS granular fertilizer

Powdery organic fertilizer is a kind of organic fertilizer without granulation and drying, which occupies the absolute main market share. Compared with granular bio organic fertilizer, powdery organic fertilizer has the advantages of less investment, lower production cost, less nutrient loss in the process of processing, lower price and less ecological pollution, which is generally accepted by the plantations and fruit and vegetable bases.

However, the powdered organic fertilizer has not been treated by disc granulator equipment, and its shape is not beautiful enough, so it is not suitable for machine seeding and application.

 Equipment for powder organic fertilizer production

The production of powdery organic fertilizer is relatively simple. The main production machine has the following five parts: organic fertilizer steering machine, forklift, distributor, pulverizer and screening machine (drum cutter or vibrating screen machine).

How to configure a powder fertilizer production line?

It is necessary to connect equipment and equipment with belt conveyor to form a complete organic fertilizer production line
1. The belt conveyor above the crusher is connected with the screened raw materials.
2. The belt conveyor above the screening machine is connected with fermentation raw materials.
3. The belt conveyor under the sieve machine connects and screens the finished products, and sends the finished products to the processing site for weighing and packaging.
4. The warehouse needs a conveyor for loading.

Organic Fertilizer Products from Chicken Manure Drying

Dried Chicken Manure Has Commercial Value Although It Greatly Lessens the Nuisance That Wet Litter Can Cause

Poultry farmers are usually beset with all the problem of poultry litter that can be quite a nuisance. It releases a high level of ammonia that triggers the environments in the hen houses being poor, and bring about distress on the list of birds, the workers in the home and even to neighbors. Ammonia gases harm the environment and fall foul of laws that require their release to get minimized. Additionally, wet poultry litter also attracts flies and this is often a big nuisance to farmworkers and others within the vicinity.

Compost Made from Organic Waste
Compost Made from Organic Waste

All of these problems ensure it is important to look at ways to reduce these difficulties and to figure out ways to dry the poultry litter so that it is simple to dispose of, and in addition give it a great deal of commercial value. It is actually easy to install these drying systems in the poultry house itself, but these can certainly produce a large amount of dust and may have limited capacity as space inside hen houses has limitations, which is better useful for the poultry that is certainly a part of money-producing business.

Fertilizer Drying Machine for Chicken Manure
Fertilizer Drying Machine for Chicken Manure

It is usually far better dry the manure beyond the poultry. The chicken manure created in your house should be cleared regularly each day so that dust and ammonia in it is kept at reasonable levels. Poultry manure may be dried all through the year in dryers and then transformed into a form of organic fertilizer which includes an assured market in garden supply centers and provides an excellent fertilizer that may be organic and has no chemicals. The countless process dryer systems that could be safely installed in areas alongside poultry houses is not going to only dry the manure minimizing all of its polluting problems but may also pelletize them to make sure they are convenient for just about any further use.

Most equipment useful for drying and pelletizing chicken manure essentially uses perforated plates which are often made from galvanized and powder-coated steel. Perforation portion of these plates helps keep 35 percent in their surfaces open to ensure the drying process created by blowing air is faster. The plates will be in constant motion when they move throughout the current of forced air, and some machines tilt the plates allowing dried manure to fall off on the plates below that are in constant motion and additional the drying process.

Air that may be blown into these dryers are at high-pressure and allows the manure to be dried to 80-85% within 72 hours. This can vary dependant upon the ambient humidity. The drying process also reduces the production of any fine dust to your large extent. Capacities of drying plants should be to ensure that they must be able to dry all of the manure that the layers inside a house can cause within 3 or 4 days and get extra capacities built in.

These systems will not require a lot of energy. The drying of your chicken manure greatly reduces odor, ammonia and also the problems of flies, while producing products that can be easily available in bags and containers as fertilizers for crops.

Compost Products From Cow Manure

In the majority of rural areas, cow dung or simply just cattle manure can be used widely in gardens. However, in comparison to others, cow manure isn’t actually loaded with nitrogen, nevertheless it comes with an extremely higher level of ammonia which can damage plants and burn them. Plants could be burned when cow manure is used directly to them. Our article goes into more details on how to make fertilizer from cow manure.

Compost Made from Organic Waste
Compost Made from Organic Waste

A effective and safe approach to use cow manure on plants is to compost it and you’ll essentially reap benefits in that way. Cow manure is literally comprised of nutrients and organic materials. However, they generally do contain just around 3% nitrogen, 2% phosphorous and of course the famous 1% potassium. So that as we’ve said before, it can actually contain quite a top level of ammonia as well as a group of dangerous pathogens.

Cattle and Cattle Waste
Cattle and Cattle Waste

Because of the above reasons, cow manure ought to be composted or aged to ensure that it can be safe for usage as being a fertilizer. When properly composted, you’ll have the ability to make use of cow manure without worrying about weed seeds, pathogens and ammonia. And you’ll be able to easily add the compost to your soil and reap the organic benefits that come with it. However, due to the moisture holding capabilities, you’ll also be able to water your plants significantly less.

Once you water your plants less, the fresh roots can readily use nutrients and water every time they should need them. And you’ll additionally be enhancing the aeration to your plants since heavily compacted soil will probably be easily separated. Composted manure also includes the beneficial bacteria that is required for converting your nutrients into an readily available form for the plants plus they prevent burning.

In relation to the composting process, you’ll have to firstly select a location that may be suitable for developing a pile that may be roughly a 4-foot square. It’s also good to bear in mind that you’ll also have to turn the pile so ensure you have sufficient room. Next you’ll need to spread about 3 inches of dry organic material layer onto the square area. Then you’ll spread roughly 2 inches of cow manure.

You’re gonna should continue layering until your pile is around 4 feet in height. Then you’ll must water your pile to make sure that it is actually completely damp even at the bottom. After you’ve dampened your pile, you’ll should give a layer of soil. About every three days or so, you’re likely to have to turn your compost pile as a way to allow the flow of air involved with it.

You’ll also need to ensure that your pile stays moist. And you’ll have to periodically examine the temperature when you turn it to help keep the temperature at its optimum level. After the composting process is completed, you’ll see that it must be dark brown, having an earth smell in fact it is quite crumbly.

While we conclude we have now just considered the best way to compost cow manure to make it into fertilizer. So we have likewise discussed the numerous benefits associated with cow manure fertilizer. So, understand that you can’t apply fresh cow manure until you’ve composted it!

Mixed Organic Composts

Should you be looking for the simplest way to mix compost you need to ensure that you just select a machine that will assist you to mix the compost the ideal. The proper machine is going to help you mix your compost without difficulty and you could easily mix what you must mix if you choose this machine. Mixing your compost is extremely important. You should make positive that you mix the compost properly if you wish the compost in the future out the proper way.

You can actually create the compost mixing line by investing in the best materials for your business. You must choose a line that will are best for your needs. The appliance is going to help you in many ways. It might blend and pulverize the materials hence they are ready to be used in the machine.

The mixer machine will almost certainly do a great job of mixing the compost. This makes it super easy to handle the compost and it also utilizes a special rotor to ensure that the compost will be blended properly. When the compost is going to be mixed the actual way it should certainly you need to use a good compost blender.

The blender won’t cause residue and contains a rotor that has a professional design. The rotor decreases the reside plus it pulverizes with ease. The blender features a double shaft type and single shaft type. The organic compost production line is a great investment and you could make plenty of great compost with this particular machine.

When you are interested in a compost machine you will need to pick the best size of the equipment. There are 2 types to choose from and you will have to choose which machine will be the very best for your needs. The mixers have different production capacities and you will have to choose which capacity will probably be the ideal to suit your needs.

Compost Made from Organic Waste
Compost Made from Organic Waste

In case you have a lot of waste you need to mix you need to go with a piece of equipment that has a higher capacity. It can be difficult trying to choose the machine that is the best for your expections so be sure that you select the right situation for your requirements. The ideal mixer will fit your purposes and make it the lot easier to deal with your various issues.

The pan mixer is an excellent choice because this machine is made up of mixing plate, discharge port, and arm. It is possible to use and it may work for many years without causing any problems. It is going to stir the compost quickly and a great job overall of keeping your compost mixed.

The mixer is a great deal and this will direct you towards a number of ways. The mixer will help you cope with all of your needs and it won’t take very long to get going when you use it. The mixer is a superb deal and can assist you often. Want to choose a per-matched blender for your compsot business, go to https://compostturnermachine.com/compost-mixer/

Organic Fertilizer from Manure Disposal

With regards to increasing your overall manure management, there has been a series of new and improved technologies which are now being employed throughout the industry. In simple terms, these specialised tech solutions are now serving in order to even successfully reduce the pollution that is certainly created in water ways due to misused manure. However, to be able to properly implement these techniques, a series of management issues needs to be firstly applied. Our article enters into some important points for managing and selling manure.

Cow
Cow

Only if manure is effectively managed then the benefits of its use can be captured. This simply just implies that it is going to finally be easier to include it with farming systems while making sure the water pollution remains reduced or rather controlled. When biological decomposition occurs, some by-items are produced and as a result of techniques that manure is treated or perhaps stored, the by-products may also be controlled. This allows the farmer to produce a highly marketable product, in addition to manage the nutrients in the manure along with any odors.

Cattle and Cattle Waste
Cattle and Cattle Waste

Since microorganisms make the potentially profitable waste elements, it really is necessary to provide you with the perfect environment to allow them to thrive. So, if you carefully handle, treat or store your manure inside a desired environment, this encourages the microorganisms to make by-products which are good for you. Additionally, farmers may use biological manipulation to generate the perfect by-product based on their market.

If manure is mixed with a material that may be abundant in carbon as well as enough air, the manure may be easily converted into compost within a case where all the air has become eliminated and heat is added, you’ll have the ability to create biogas, in addition to a stable effluent. However, biologically manipulating your manure is a reasonably challenge with regards to the environment and frequently the type of animal plus the feed that they are fed along with a management system all play a huge role within the microbial activities that occur. Additionally, these activities are greatly affected by the solids content.

People that have a higher solids content are fantastic for undergoing aerobic activity. And if you’re employed to adding bedding along with water and even waste feed, this will likely also affect the microbial activity. Based on the pH values associated, this may also affect those who be involved in creating methane. And as we’ve said before, the meals intake also plays a crucial role in management since higher protein diets build a pretty intense odor.

When it comes to selling, probably the most recommended techniques for selling is usually to simply fill sizable bags and then sell to farmers. You’ll simply must collect the poop when it is fresh and add them to a trusty container for your manure to form. And so they even produce a pretty decent profit dependant upon the animal the manure has come from. However, in order to use the markets by storm, you’ll also have to put a little effort into how you will advertise your product don’t forget to get creative.

Since we conclude we have now just discussed many ways for managing your manure. And that we have likewise given some guidelines on how to produce a profit yourself. Remember, you ought to never apply fresh manure to fruits or vegetables that are eaten raw given that you can generate an E. coli outbreak!

How to make pellet organic fertilizer products?

The invention relates to the field of fertilizer preparation, in particular to a granular organic fertilizer and a preparation method thereof.

Background technology:

In recent years, the input of chemical fertilizer has increased greatly. Due to the single nutrient type, long-term application of chemical fertilizer can easily lead to unbalanced nutrients in soil and food, resulting in nutrient loss, pollution of the environment, and improper application will reduce the quality of agricultural products. Long-term large-scale application of chemical fertilizers will inhibit the activities of soil microorganisms, resulting in a decline in the ability of soil self-regulation. Therefore, although chemical fertilizers contain high single nutrients and use less, long-term application of chemical fertilizers is not advisable under the increasing attention to the needs of the living environment. Therefore, the development of organic fertilizers is of great importance. Significance.

Farm wastes – Ideal materials

Farmyard manure is the accumulation of pig manure, pig, cattle, sheep and other excrement and human excrement, and the organic fertilizer is accumulated. The source of farm manure is wider and its cost is lower. The nutrient content of farm manure is more comprehensive, its fertilizer efficiency is stable and lasting. In addition to nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium, farm manure also contains calcium, magnesium, sulfur, iron and various trace elements, as well as some substances that can stimulate root growth and all kinds of beneficial soil microorganisms. Agricultural fertilizer can improve soil structure, which is rich in humic acid. It can promote the formation of soil aggregate structure, make the soil soft, improve the water and air conditions in the soil, which is conducive to the growth of root system. It can increase soil fertility and water retention performance, improve soil temperature, and promote beneficial microorganisms in the soil. The activity and reproduction of animals; the fertilizer efficiency of farm manure is long.

Hiddien weaknesses

However, most of the nutrients in unfermented and decomposed farm manure are organic or slow-acting, which can not be directly absorbed and utilized by crops. Only when they are decomposed into quick-acting state can they be absorbed and utilized by crops. Therefore, direct application of unfermented farm manure will slow down the efficiency of farm manure. Moreover, the organic fertilizer obtained by direct fermentation has higher moisture content and is not easy to preserve.

Technological implementation elements:

Based on the technical problems existing in the background technology, the invention provides a granular organic fertilizer and a preparation method thereof.

The invention provides a granular organic fertilizer, whose raw materials include 25-30 portions of pig manure, 10-15 portions of chicken manure, 10-15 portions of cow manure, 10-15 portions of bagasse, 20-25 portions of corn straw, 7-13 portions of corncob, 10-15 portions of pond mud, 3-5 portions of beeswax and 1-3 portions of microbial fungicide.

Preferably, microbial agents include Lactobacillus fermentans, Bacillus subtilis and Candida prion-producing bacteria.

Optimally, the content of Lactobacillus fermentans, Bacillus subtilis and Candida prion-producing yeasts in microbial agents was 1 X108-3 X108 cfu/g, 3 X107-5 X107 cfu/g and 1 X107-3 X107 cfu/g respectively.

Preferably, the pond mud is the bottom sludge of lotus root culture pond, and the water content is controlled at 40-50%.

The invention provides a preparation method of the granular organic fertilizer, which comprises the following steps:

S1. According to the proportion of raw materials, microbial agents were divided into two groups: group A microbial agents and group B microbial agents.

S2. Corn stalk powder and corncob powder were obtained by crushing corn stalk and corncob separately. Corn stalk powder was divided into two groups, namely group C corn stalk powder and group D corn stalk powder.

S3. Mix all corncob meal and C group cornstalk meal from pig manure, chicken manure, cow manure, bagasse and S2 evenly, then add A group microbial agent, mix evenly, and get fermentation substrate.

4. Put the fermentation substrates from S3 into the fermentation tank for the first stage of fermentation, add group B microbial agents, mix evenly, and ferment in the second stage to obtain the fermentation products.

S5. Mix the fermentation product from S4 with group D corn straw powder and pond mud evenly, raise the temperature to 60-70 C by heating, add melted beeswax, mix evenly, granulate and dry to get granular organic fertilizer.

Preferably, the weight ratio of group A microbial agent and group B microbial agent is 3-4:1.

Optimally, the particle sizes of corn straw powder and corncob powder in S2 were 10-20 meshes.

Optimally, the weight ratio of group C corn straw powder to group D corn straw powder was 0.5-0.8:1.

Optimally, the temperature of the first stage fermentation in S4 is 36-40 C and the time is 2-4 days.

Optimally, the temperature of the second stage fermentation in S4 is 32-36 C and the time is 8-12 days.

Preferably, the drying temperature in S5 is 50-70 C, and the moisture content is less than 2%.

Optimally, the particle size of granular organic fertilizer in S5 is 3-5 mm.

The granular organic fertilizer provided by the invention is fermented by pig manure, chicken manure, cow manure, bagasse, wheat straw and corncob, and is made into granular form by adding pond mud and beeswax, which has strong fertility and durable fertility, and can effectively improve soil, alleviate soil hardening and improve soil structure; after being used as base fertilizer before sowing, it can be applied to Zhuang village. Crops play an important role in strengthening seedlings and increasing yields.

By adding microbial agents, controlling the species, quantity, fermentation temperature and time of microbial strains, the fermentation substrates such as pig manure, cow manure and chicken manure can be fully fermented, and the macromolecular organic substances can be converted into small molecular substances that can be absorbed by plants with strong fertility. Fermentation products were mixed with pond mud, wheat straw powder and beeswax to form granular fertilizer, which was convenient for preservation and application. Pond mud is rich in nutrients and microorganisms, and it is a high-quality fertilizer. Beeswax plays a binding role. The prepared feed particles are compact and not easy to loosen. Beeswax is a natural substance secreted by bees, which can be decomposed in nature. Compared with chemical binders, beeswax is more green and environmentally friendly.

The raw materials of the invention are all from natural waste resources, so there are no side effects on crops, effectively solving the problem of farming and fertilization, reducing farmer’s planting cost and improving farmer’s income.

Specific implementation methods

Next, the technical scheme of the invention is described in detail by means of specific embodiments.

Experiments Cases 1

The invention provides a granular organic fertilizer, whose raw materials include 28 pig manure, 13 chicken manure, 11 cow manure, 14 bagasse, 23 corn straw, 9 corncob, 12 pond mud, 3.3 beeswax and 2.7 microbial agents by weight.

Microbial agents include Lactobacillus fermentans, Bacillus subtilis and Candida utilis. The contents of Lactobacillus fermentans, Bacillus subtilis and Candida prion-producing yeast in microbial agents were 1.9 *108 cfu/g, 3.2 *107 cfu/g and 2.3 *107 cfu/g respectively.

The pond sludge is the bottom sludge of lotus root aquaculture pond with water content of 43%.

Experiments Cases 2

The invention provides a granular organic fertilizer, whose raw materials include: pig manure 27, chicken manure 12, cow manure 13, bagasse 12, corn straw 24, corn cob 11, pond mud 14, beeswax 4.8, microbial agent 2.1.

Microbial agents include Lactobacillus fermentans, Bacillus subtilis and Candida utilis. The contents of Lactobacillus fermentans, Bacillus subtilis and Candida prion-producing yeast in microbial agents were 1.4 *108 cfu/g, 4.2 *107 cfu/g and 2.8 *107 cfu/g respectively.

The pond mud is the bottom sludge of lotus root aquaculture pond with water content of 46%.

Experiments Cases 3

The invention provides a granular organic fertilizer, whose raw materials include 26 pieces of pig manure, 14 pieces of chicken manure, 12 pieces of cow manure, 12 pieces of bagasse, 21 pieces of corn straw, 10 pieces of corncob, 13 pieces of pond mud, 4.2 pieces of beeswax, and 1.4 pieces of microbial agent by weight.

Microbial agents include Lactobacillus fermentans, Bacillus subtilis and Candida utilis. The contents of Lactobacillus fermentans, Bacillus subtilis and Candida prion-producing yeast in microbial agents were 2.6 *108 cfu/g, 4.7 *107 cfu/g and 1.3 *107 cfu/g respectively.

The pond mud is the bottom sludge of lotus root culture pond with water content of 48%.

Experiments Cases 4

The invention provides a preparation method of granular organic fertilizer, which comprises the following steps:

S1. Various raw materials are weighed according to the first embodiment. Microbial agents are divided into two groups: group A microbial agents and group B microbial agents. The weight ratio of group A microbial agents and group B microbial agents is 3.4:1.

S2. Corn stalk and corncob were crushed to obtain 14-mesh corn stalk powder and 18-mesh corn cob powder respectively. Corn stalk powder was divided into two groups: group C corn stalk powder and group D corn stalk powder. The weight ratio of group C corn stalk powder and group D corn stalk powder was 0.7:1.

S3. Mix all corncob meal and C group cornstalk meal from pig manure, chicken manure, cow manure, bagasse and S2 evenly, then add A group microbial agent, mix evenly, and get fermentation substrate.

4. Put the fermentation substrate from S3 into the fermentation tank for the first stage fermentation. The temperature of the first stage fermentation is 39 C, and the fermentation time is 2.5 days. Add group B microbial agent, mix evenly and carry out the second stage fermentation. The temperature of the second stage fermentation is 34 C, and the fermentation time is 9 days. The fermentation product is obtained.

S5. Mix the fermentation product from S4 with group D corn straw powder and pond mud evenly, raise the temperature to 68 C by heating, add melted beeswax, mix evenly, and import it into the drum granulator for granulation. Dry at 55 C until the moisture content is 1.8%. The granular organic fertilizer with particle size of 4mm is obtained.

Experiments Cases 5

The invention provides a preparation method of granular organic fertilizer, which comprises the following steps:

S1. Various raw materials were weighed according to the second embodiment. Microbial agents were divided into two groups: group A microbial agents and group B microbial agents. The weight ratio of group A microbial agents and group B microbial agents was 3.2:1.

S2. Corn straw and corncob were crushed to obtain 18-objective corn straw powder and 12-objective corn cob powder respectively. Corn straw powder was divided into two groups: group C corn straw powder and group D corn straw powder. The weight ratio of group C corn straw powder and group D corn straw powder was 0.6:1.

S3. Mix all corncob meal and C group cornstalk meal from pig manure, chicken manure, cow manure, bagasse and S2 evenly, then add A group microbial agent, mix evenly, and get fermentation substrate.

4. Put the fermentation substrate from S 3 into the fermentation tank for the first stage fermentation. The temperature of the first stage fermentation is 37 C and the fermentation time is 3.5 days. Add group B microbial agent, mix evenly and carry out the second stage fermentation. The second stage fermentation temperature is 35 C and the fermentation time is 10 days. The fermentation product is obtained.

S5. Mix the fermentation product from S4 with group D corn straw powder and pond mud evenly, raise the temperature to 66 C by heating, add melted beeswax, mix evenly, and import it into the drum granulator for granulation. Dry at 65 C until the moisture content is 1.7%. The granular organic fertilizer with particle size of 3 mm is obtained.

Experiments Cases 6

The invention provides a preparation method of granular organic fertilizer, which comprises the following steps:

S1. Various raw materials are weighed according to the third embodiment. Microbial agents are divided into two groups: group A microbial agents and group B microbial agents. The weight ratio of group A microbial agents and group B microbial agents is 3.7:1.

S2. Corn straw and corncob were crushed separately to obtain 16-objective corn straw powder and 16-objective corn cob powder. Corn straw powder was divided into two groups: group C corn straw powder and group D corn straw powder. The weight ratio of group C corn straw powder and group D corn straw powder was 0.8:1.

S3. Mix all corncob meal and C group cornstalk meal from pig manure, chicken manure, cow manure, bagasse and S2 evenly, then add A group microbial agent, mix evenly, and get fermentation substrate.

4. Put the fermentation substrate from S 3 into the fermentation tank for the first stage fermentation. The temperature of the first stage fermentation is 38 for 3 days, add group B microbial agents, mix evenly, and carry out the second stage fermentation. The second stage fermentation temperature is 33 and fermentation lasts 11 days to obtain the fermentation products.

S5. Mix the fermentation product from S4 with group D corn straw powder and pond mud evenly, raise the temperature to 64 C by heating, add melted beeswax, mix evenly, and import it into the drum granulator for granulation. Dry at 63 C until the moisture content is 1.8%. The granular organic fertilizer with 5 mm particle size is obtained. As mentioned above, only the better specific embodiments of the present invention are provided, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Within the scope of the disclosed technology of the present invention, the protection of the present invention shall be covered by any technician familiar with the technical field who equally replaces or changes the technical scheme according to the present invention and its inventive conception. It is within the scope of protection.

What is OFP?

What is organic fertilizer products?


Carbon-containing materials, mainly from plants and/or animals, are applied to the soil to provide plant nutrition as its main function. Processed from biomass, animal and plant waste and plant residue, it eliminates toxic and harmful substances, and is rich in a large number of beneficial substances, including a variety of organic acids, peptides and rich nutrients including nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. It not only provides comprehensive nutrition for crops, but also has long fertilizer efficiency. It can increase and renew soil organic matter, promote microbial reproduction, improve soil physical and chemical properties and biological activity. It is the main nutrient in green food production.

New Industrial Standards for Organic Fertilizers

History


In Roman times, farmers found that when they planted cereals in fields where legumes were grown, their yields increased. Therefore, they noticed that bacteria could enrich the nutrients in agricultural soils. Until the 19th century, alfalfa growers in Germany and some soybean growers in the United States used the soil of alfalfa or soybean fields to transfer inoculation to new farmlands, thus increasing crop yields.

In 1838, J.B. Boussingault, a French agricultural chemist, discovered that legumes fix nitrogen. The first agricultural test station was established in 1843, and the yield and components of various crop rotation systems were analyzed accurately.


From 1886 to 1888, H. Hellriegal, a German scientist, proved that leguminous plants could fix nitrogen in the atmosphere only by forming rhizobium.

In 1888, M. W. Beijerinck, a Dutch scholar, isolated rhizobium, which was a breakthrough in microbial fertilizer. It is now clear that it is the role of rhizobia. The discovery of these bacteria prompted the first American company, Natel, to produce and sell soil bacterial inoculants in 1898. Since then, many bacterial preparations have been used for seed dressing and coating of soil and crop seeds.


In the 1920s, some new microbial agents were used in field soils and crops, but their effects were not satisfactory.

In the 1940s, the United States Department of Agriculture issued a biopesticide license. So far, more than 20 different microbial products have been used for this purpose.


In 1937, Krasinikov and Missouskin, Soviet microbiologists, developed the Nitrogen Fixation Bacteria Agent. Thus, it pioneered the bacterial fertilizer. For various reasons, the large-scale production of this kind of microbial fertilizer has been stopped successively.

Around 1940, a bio-fertilizer, mainly cyanobacteria (algae), was developed for paddy fields in Asia. It still plays an important role in sustainable agriculture.

Recent poblems met in the industry


Regardless of the history of biofertilizers, microbial agents continue to advance. Since the 1980s, people have paid great attention to biological fertilizers for environment and crops. The reason is that these products can effectively solve some problems, especially pollution-free and environmental pollution. Therefore, it is very difficult to develop a kind of fertilizer with the function of eliminating environmental pollution.

Thetop 4 culties lie in:

(1) a microorganism has the function of providing plant nutrition (such as nitrogen-fixing genes), but not necessarily the ability to decompose pollution (that is, decompose substance genes). Gene transfer is very difficult and requires huge investment.

(2) There are many kinds of soil pollutants, more than 105 kinds of substances have polluted the environment. These pollutants differ in structure and chemical composition, so it is impossible to mix 105 microorganisms together to make preparations. Gene transfer is more difficult to achieve;

(3) The principles and strains of biopesticides and bio-herbicides are very different, and in principle they are one kind of fungus. So it can only be made into a single bacterium agent. And it takes a long time to play its role.

(4) Some microbial agents in bio-fertilizers are not typical soil microorganisms. When the microbial agents are applied to the soil, they are difficult to survive, and usually can only maintain shelf life for three months before use.

Definition


Farmhouse manure, commonly known as farm manure, consists of various animal, plant residues or metabolites, such as human and animal manure, straw, animal residues, slaughterhouse waste, etc.


In addition, it also includes cake fertilizer (rapeseed cake, cottonseed cake, bean cake, sesame cake, castor cake, tea seed cake, etc.); composting; fertilizer retting; stables manure; biogas manure; green manure, etc.
It is mainly by supplying organic matter to improve soil physical and chemical properties and promote plant growth and soil ecosystem cycle.

Part of “Organic Fertilizer in Broad Sense” Varieties:


Composting: A kind of fertilizer made from various kinds of orange stalks, deciduous leaves, grass, animal and plant residues, human and animal manure, which are mixed in proportion with each other or mixed with a small amount of soil for aerobic fermentation and decomposition.


Fertilizer: Fertilizer is produced by fermentation under submerged conditions, using the same raw materials as compost.


Barnyard manure: fertilizer made from pig and cattle, horses, sheep, chickens, ducks and other livestock and poultry waste and straw padding.


Biogas Fertilizer: In sealed biogas digesters, organic matter decomposes to produce by-products of biogas, including biogas liquor and residue.


Green manure: The use of cultivated or wild green plants as fertilizers. Such as mung beans, broad beans, sweet clover, sesbania, alfalfa, vetch and so on. Non-leguminous green manure includes ryegrass, fertile radish, sunflower, Manjiang red, water hyacinth, water peanut and so on.


Crop straw: Crop straw is one of the important fertilizer varieties. Crop straw contains N, P, K, Ca, s and other nutrients necessary for crops.
Under suitable conditions, these elements are mineralized and then returned to the soil through the action of soil microorganisms, so that they can be absorbed and utilized by crops.